ReviewAJNR. American journal of neuroradiology2024
Myelographic Techniques for the Localization of CSF-Venous Fistulas: Updates in 2024.
Review in AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.
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Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed.
- Dural defect in Tarlov cyst instead of cerebrospinal fluid-venous fistula as the cause of spontaneous intracranial hypotension: illustrative case.Journal of neurosurgery. Case lessons · 2026Article
- Sacral CSF-venous fistula diagnosed using single-day bilateral decubitus myelography: A rare case and a novel technical modification.Radiology case reports · 2026Article
- Clinical benefits and current challenges of photon-counting detector CT in vascular imaging.Radiology advances · 2026Review
- Resolution of spontaneous intracranial hypotension due to a spinal CSF-venous fistula after a dynamic myelogram: illustrative case.Journal of neurosurgery. Case lessons · 2026Article
- Spontaneous Intracranial Hypotension and CSF-Venous Fistulae: from Diagnostic Imaging to Interventional Management.Clinical neuroradiology · 2026Review
- CSF-Venous Fistula Transvenous Onyx Embolization: Evaluation of Onyx Migration into the CSF and Potential One-Way Physiology.AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology · 2025Article
- Technical Aspects of Dynamic CT Myelography: Optimizing Patient Positioning for the Detection of CSF Leaks.AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology · 2025Article
- Optimization of Photon-Counting CT Myelography for the Detection of CSF-Venous Fistulas Using Convolutional Neural Network Denoising: A Comparative Analysis of Reconstruction Techniques.AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology · 2025Article
- CSF-venous fistulae-An underrecognized cause of superficial siderosis.Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences · 2025Article
- Additional Diagnostic Value of Conebeam CT Myelography Performed after Digital Subtraction Myelography for Detecting CSF-Venous Fistulas.AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology · 2025Article
- Density and Time Characteristics of CSF-Venous Fistulas on CT Myelography in Patients with Spontaneous Intracranial Hypotension.AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
15 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
CSF-venous fistulas (CVFs) are a common cause of spontaneous intracranial hypotension. Despite their relatively frequent occurrence, they can be exceedingly difficult to detect on imaging. Since the initial description of CVFs in 2014, the recognition and diagnosis of this type of CSF leak has continually increased. As a result of multi-institutional efforts, a wide spectrum of imaging modalities and specialized techniques for CVF detection is now available. It is important for radiologists to be familiar with the multitude of available techniques, because each has unique advantages and drawbacks. In this article, we review the spectrum of imaging modalities available for the detection of CVFs, explain the advantages and disadvantages of each, provide typical imaging examples, and discuss provocative maneuvers that may improve the conspicuity of CVFs. Discussed modalities include conventional CT myelography, dynamic myelography, digital subtraction myelography, conebeam CT myelography, decubitus CT myelography by using conventional energy-integrating detector scanners, decubitus photon counting CT myelography, and intrathecal gadolinium MR myelography. Additional topics to be discussed include optimal patient positioning, respiratory techniques, and intrathecal pressure augmentation.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.