Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39089714›Full record

SynthesisBMJ open2024

Systematic review and meta-analysis of postpartum depression and its associated factors among women before and after the COVID-19 pandemic in Uganda.

Amir Kabunga, Raymond Tumwesigye, Eustes Kigongo, Marvin Musinguzi, Walter Acup, Anna Grace Auma

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Amir KabungaDepartment of Psychiatry, Lira University, Lira, Uganda amirkabs2017@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-0481-2220
Raymond TumwesigyeLira University, Lira, Uganda.
Eustes KigongoLira University, Lira, Uganda.ORCID 0000-0001-9748-693X
Marvin MusinguziLira University, Lira, Uganda.
Walter AcupPublic Health, Lira University, Lira, Uganda.ORCID 0000-0002-6222-3598
Anna Grace AumaNursing and Midwifery, Lira University, Lira, Uganda.ORCID 0000-0001-5183-8928

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis meta-analysis aimed to estimate the national prevalence of postpartum depression (PPD) in Uganda and identify predictors in both pre-COVID-19 and post-COVID-19 eras.

designUsed a systematic review and meta-analysis methodology. DATA SOURCES: Reviewed papers were sourced from Medline/PubMed, PsycINFO, CINAHL/EBSCOhost, Google Scholar, ScienceDirect and African Journals Online. ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA FOR SELECTED STUDIES: The review encompassed observational studies published on PPD in Uganda from 1 January 2000 to 30 November 2023.

results11 studies (involving 7564 participants) published from 1 January 2000 to 30 November 2023 were reviewed. The pooled prevalence of PPD in Uganda was 29% (95% CI 21% to 37%, I

conclusionThis study underscores the significant prevalence of PPD in Uganda, with sociodemographic factors increasing risk. Despite a slight decrease during the COVID-19 period, the importance of prioritising maternal mental health is emphasised, considering sociodemographic factors and pandemic challenges, to improve maternal and child health outcomes and overall well-being.

Indexed as

COVID-19Depression, PostpartumFemaleHumansPandemicsPregnancyPrevalenceRisk FactorsSARS-CoV-2Social SupportUgandaCOVID-19health services accessibilitypublic health

Identifiers

PMID39089714
PMCPMC11293379

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.