Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39088741›Full record

SynthesisBrain and behavior2024

Impact of stroke imaging selection modality on endovascular thrombectomy outcomes in the early and extended time windows: A meta-analysis.

Jiwei Wu, Zhi Peng, Hengzhu Zhang

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Brain and behavior, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jiwei WuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital Affiliated to Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Zhi PengDepartment of Neurosurgery, Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital Affiliated to Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Hengzhu ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital Affiliated to Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3240-5689

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe effect of imaging selection modality on endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) clinical outcomes in patients with acute ischemic stroke due to large vessel occlusion (AIS-LVO) remains unclear. This study aims to compare post-EVT outcomes in patients with AIS-LVO who underwent basic imaging (computed tomography with or without computed tomography angiography) and advanced imaging (computed tomography perfusion or magnetic resonance imaging) in early and late time windows.

methodA systematic literature search was conducted on PubMed, Cochrane Library, and Embase databases from inception until June 10, 2023. Studies investigating the relationship between the imaging selection modality and post-EVT outcomes in patients with AIS-LVO were retrieved. A random-effects model was used to pool the effect estimates of successful reperfusion, symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (sICH), functional independence, and mortality. The meta-analysis was performed using Review Manager software v.4.3, and the outcomes were assessed using odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs).

resultA total of 13 non-randomized observational studies, comprising 19,694 patients, were included in this meta-analysis. In the early time windows, AIS-LVO patients receiving advanced imaging demonstrated a higher likelihood of functional independence (OR, 1.25, 95% CI, 1.08-1.46) and a lower risk of mortality (OR,.73 95% CI,.61-.86) compared to those receiving basic imaging. In the extended time windows, AIS-LVO patients undergoing advanced imaging had a lower mortality rate (OR,.79, 95% CI,.68-.92). Regardless of the time of onset, there were no significant differences between the two groups in terms of sICH or successful reperfusion.

conclusionAdvanced imaging combined with EVT may achieve better clinical outcomes in patients with AIS-LVO. Further high-quality studies are needed to validate these findings.

Indexed as

Endovascular ProceduresIschemic StrokeThrombectomyComputed Tomography AngiographyHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingStrokeTime FactorsTreatment Outcomeischemic strokemeta‐analysisneuroimagingperfusion imagingthrombectomytreatment outcome

Identifiers

PMID39088741
PMCPMC11293622

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.