Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39088732›Full record

ArticleBJS open2024

Evolution and improved outcomes in the era of multimodality treatment for extended pancreatectomy.

Vikram A Chaudhari, Aditya R Kunte, Amit N Chopde, Vikas Ostwal, Anant Ramaswamy, Reena Engineer, Prabhat Bhargava, Munita Bal, Nitin Shetty, Suyash Kulkarni and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BJS open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Vikram A ChaudhariGI & HPB Surgical Services, Department of Surgical Oncology, Tata Memorial Centre, Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai, India.ORCID 0000-0001-8033-0277
Aditya R KunteGI & HPB Surgical Services, Department of Surgical Oncology, Tata Memorial Centre, Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai, India.ORCID 0000-0003-3006-1683
Amit N ChopdeGI & HPB Surgical Services, Department of Surgical Oncology, Tata Memorial Centre, Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai, India.
Vikas OstwalDepartment of Medical Oncology, Tata Memorial Centre, Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai, India.
Anant RamaswamyDepartment of Medical Oncology, Tata Memorial Centre, Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai, India.ORCID 0000-0002-8169-4264
Reena EngineerDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Tata Memorial Centre, Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai, India.
Prabhat BhargavaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Tata Memorial Centre, Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai, India.
Munita BalDepartment of Pathology, Tata Memorial Centre, Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai, India.
Nitin ShettyDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Tata Memorial Centre, Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai, India.
Suyash KulkarniDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Tata Memorial Centre, Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai, India.
Shraddha PatkarGI & HPB Surgical Services, Department of Surgical Oncology, Tata Memorial Centre, Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai, India.
Manish S BhandareGI & HPB Surgical Services, Department of Surgical Oncology, Tata Memorial Centre, Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai, India.ORCID 0000-0002-5390-130X
Shailesh V ShrikhandeGI & HPB Surgical Services, Department of Surgical Oncology, Tata Memorial Centre, Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe evolution and outcomes of extended pancreatectomies at a single institute over 15 years are presented in this study.

methodsA retrospective analysis of the institutional database was performed from 2015 to 2022 (period B). Patients undergoing extended pancreatic resections, as defined by the International Study Group for Pancreatic Surgery, were included. Perioperative and survival outcomes were compared with data from 2007-2015 (period A). Regression analyses were used to identify factors affecting postoperative and long-term survival outcomes.

resultsA total of 197 (16.1%) patients underwent an extended resection in period B compared to 63 (9.2%) in period A. Higher proportions of borderline resectable (5 (18.5%) versus 51 (47.7%), P = 0.011) and locally advanced tumours (1 (3.7%) versus 24 (22.4%), P < 0.001) were resected in period B with more frequent use of neoadjuvant therapy (6 (22.2%) versus 79 (73.8%), P < 0.001). Perioperative mortality (4 (6.0%) versus 12 (6.1%), P = 0.81) and morbidity (23 (36.5%) versus 83 (42.1%), P = 0.57) rates were comparable. The overall survival for patients with pancreatic adenocarcinoma was similar in both periods (17.5 (95% c.i. 6.77 to 28.22) versus 18.3 (95% c.i. 7.91 to 28.68) months, P = 0.958). Resectable, node-positive tumours had a longer disease-free survival (DFS) in period B (5.81 (95% c.i. 1.73 to 9.89) versus 14.03 (95% c.i. 5.7 to 22.35) months, P = 0.018).

conclusionIncreasingly complex pancreatic resections were performed with consistent perioperative outcomes and improved DFS compared to the earlier period. A graduated approach to escalating surgical complexity, multimodality treatment, and judicious patient selection enables the resection of advanced pancreatic tumours.

Indexed as

PancreatectomyPancreatic NeoplasmsAdultAgedCombined Modality TherapyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoadjuvant TherapyPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID39088732
PMCPMC11293468

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.