Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39088547›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of urology2024

The Impact of Social Deprivation on Anterior Urethral Stricture Recurrence After Urethroplasty: A Trauma and Urologic Reconstructive Network of Surgeons Analysis.

Hiren V Patel, Kevin D Li, Keith F Rourke, Thomas G Smith, Bryan B Voelzke, Jeremy B Myers, Joshua A Broghammer, Nejd F Alsikafi, Jill C Buckley, Lee C Zhao and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of urology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Hiren V PatelDepartment of Urology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.ORCID 0000-0002-6475-670X
Kevin D LiDepartment of Urology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Keith F RourkeDivision of Urology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-4971-8657
Thomas G SmithDepartment of Urology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Bryan B VoelzkeSpokane Urology, Spokane, Washington.ORCID 0000-0002-0887-9887
Jeremy B MyersDivision of Urology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.ORCID 0000-0002-5786-1552
Joshua A BroghammerDepartment of Urology, University of Kansas, Kansas City, Kansas.ORCID 0000-0003-2691-5076
Nejd F AlsikafiUropartners, Gurnee, Illinois.ORCID 0000-0001-7031-8346
Jill C BuckleyDepartment of Urology, University of San Diego Health System, San Diego, California.ORCID 0000-0002-9766-2750
Lee C ZhaoDepartment of Urology, New York University Langone Medical Center, New York City, New York.ORCID 0000-0002-4029-0669
Sean P ElliottDepartment of Urology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.ORCID 0000-0002-5280-2449
Alex J VanniDepartment of Urology, Lahey Hospital and Medical Center, Burlington, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-0755-0094
Andrew C PetersonDepartment of Urology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina.
Bradley A EricksonDepartment of Urology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa.ORCID 0000-0001-5237-3464
Benjamin N BreyerDepartment of Urology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.ORCID 0000-0002-0532-048X

Funding

NIDDK NIH HHS L30 DK092174
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSeveral factors influence recurrence after urethral stricture repair. The impact of socioeconomic factors on stricture recurrence after urethroplasty is poorly understood. This study aims to assess the impact that social deprivation, an area-level measure of disadvantage, has on urethral stricture recurrence after urethroplasty. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe performed a retrospective review of patients undergoing urethral reconstruction by surgeons participating in a collaborative research group. Home zip code was used to calculate Social Deprivation Indices (SDIs, 0-100), which quantify the level of disadvantage across several sociodemographic domains collected in the American Community Survey. Patients without zip code data were excluded from the analysis. The Cox proportional hazards model was used to study the association between SDI and the hazard of functional recurrence, adjusting for stricture characteristics as well as age and BMI.

resultsMedian age was 46.0 years with a median follow-up of 367 days for the 1452 men included in the study. Patients in the fourth SDI quartile (worst social deprivation) were more likely to be active smokers with traumatic and infectious strictures compared to the first SDI quartile. Patients in the fourth SDI quartile had 1.64 times the unadjusted hazard of functional stricture recurrence vs patients in the first SDI quartile (95% CI 1.04-2.59). Compared to anastomotic ± excision, substitution-only repair had 1.90 times the unadjusted hazard of recurrence. The adjusted hazard of recurrence was 1.08 per 10-point increase in SDI (95% CI 1.01-1.15,

conclusionsPatient social deprivation identifies those at higher risk for functional recurrence after anterior urethral stricture repair, offering an opportunity for preoperative counseling and postoperative surveillance. Addressing these social determinants of health can potentially improve outcomes in reconstructive surgery.

Indexed as

RecurrenceUrethraUrethral StrictureAdultHumansMaleMiddle AgedPlastic Surgery ProceduresRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSocioeconomic FactorsUrologic Surgical Procedures, Maleneighborhood disadvantagerecurrencesocial determinants of healthurethral strictureurethroplasty

Identifiers

PMID39088547
PMCPMC11651709

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.