Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39088436›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

A single-center retrospective study on the clinical features of thyrotoxic periodic paralysis.

Kota Yamada, Akiyo Tanabe, Makiko Hashimoto, Mitsuru Ohsugi, Kohjiro Ueki, Hiroshi Kajio

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Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kota YamadaDepartment of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Center Hospital, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0009-0001-9292-1522
Akiyo TanabeDepartment of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Center Hospital, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5682-4952
Makiko HashimotoDepartment of Medical Examination Center, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Mitsuru OhsugiDepartment of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Center Hospital, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Kohjiro UekiDepartment of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Center Hospital, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroshi KajioDepartment of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Center Hospital, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThyrotoxic periodic paralysis (TPP) is characterized by muscle paralysis and significant intracellular potassium movement resulting in hypokalemia. Since TPP is a rare condition, only a few studies have explicated the clinical characteristics of patients with this disease. This study aimed to elucidate the clinical characteristics of patients with TPP by comparing them with those with thyrotoxicosis without paralysis (non-TPP) and sporadic periodic paralysis (SPP).

methodsThis was a single-center retrospective cohort study. Clinical data of patients with hyperthyroidism (n = 62) or periodic paralysis (n = 92) who were emergently admitted to our hospital was extracted from the electronic medical records and analyzed.

resultsAll patients in the TPP group (15 males and 2 females) had Graves' disease, with 14 being newly diagnosed. The average serum potassium level on admission was 2.3±0.75 mEq/L. No significant correlation was observed among serum potassium level, amount of potassium required for normalization, and thyroid hormone levels. The TPP group showed significantly younger age, higher male ratio and body mass index (BMI), and lower serum potassium and phosphorus levels than the non-TPP group, which comprised 36 patients with Graves' disease. No significant differences were observed between the TPP and SPP (n = 11) groups in terms of age, sex, BMI, serum electrolyte levels, potassium requirement for normalization, and recovery time. MAIN

conclusionsConsidering that most patients with TPP have undiagnosed Graves' disease, distinguishing TPP from SPP based on clinical information and course alone is difficult in emergency settings. Therefore, for early detection and launch of specific treatment of Graves' disease, screening for thyroid hormone and anti-thyroid stimulating hormone receptor antibody levels is necessary when treating patients with periodic paralysis.

Indexed as

Graves DiseasePotassiumThyrotoxicosisAdultAgedFemaleHumansHypokalemic Periodic ParalysisMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultPotassium

Identifiers

PMID39088436
PMCPMC11293632

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.