Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39088110›Full record

ArticleFish physiology and biochemistry2024

Protein-sparing effects of lipids in the diet of golden pompano (Trachinotus ovatus): evaluation of growth, feed utilization, and lipid metabolism.

Xinyi Li, Liuling Gao, Fang Chen, Junfeng Guan, Shuqi Wang, Dizhi Xie, Qing Pan

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial, Veterinary
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Fish physiology and biochemistry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xinyi LiCollege of Marine Sciences, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, China.
Liuling GaoCollege of Marine Sciences, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, China.
Fang ChenCollege of Marine Sciences, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, China.
Junfeng GuanCollege of Marine Sciences, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, China.
Shuqi WangGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Marine Biotechnology, Shantou University, Shantou, 515063, Guangdong, China.
Dizhi XieCollege of Marine Sciences, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, China. xiedizhi@scau.edu.cn.
Qing PanCollege of Marine Sciences, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, China. qpan@scau.edu.cn.

Funding

Administration of Ocean and Fisheries of Guangdong Province A201701C03Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Marine Biotechnology GPKLMB202202
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To investigate the influences of dietary protein and lipid levels on the growth, feed utilization, morphometric parameters, body composition, serum biochemical parameters, and lipid metabolism of golden pompano (Trachinotus ovatus), nine test diets containing three protein levels (35%, 40%, and 45%) and three lipid levels (8%, 13%, and 18%) were designed in the present study. Each diet (named D1-D9) was randomly assigned to feed triplicate groups of golden pompano juvenile (initial weight ~ 70 g) for 50 days. The results showed that the dietary lipid levels positively correlated with weight gain, specific growth rate, and protein efficiency ratio (PER), suggesting that the high lipid diets (18%) can be efficiently utilized in this fish species. The dietary protein levels have no significant influences on the growth and feed utilization except for the PER. Increasing dietary protein levels resulted in a decrease in hepatosomatic index (HSI), viscerosomatic index (VSI), and intestinal somatic index (ISI), while the dietary lipid level did not have a significant impact on morphological indices except for ISI. The dietary protein and lipid levels had no significant influences on the contents of crude lipid, crude ash, and moisture of whole body, while the crude protein contents was significantly affected by the dietary protein levels. Serum biochemical indexes, including cholesterol (CHO), triglycerides (TG), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL), and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL), as well as HDL/LDL ratio were significantly affected by the dietary lipid levels, but not by the dietary protein levels. The expression levels of genes and their associated proteins involved in hepatic lipogenesis (Srebp-1c and Fas) and fatty acids β-oxidation (Pparα and Cpt-1) were up-regulated with increasing dietary lipid levels, while the former was up-regulated, and the latter was down-regulated with increasing dietary protein levels. Considering the present results in terms of growth performance, feed utilization, morphometric parameters, and lipid metabolism, the recommended dietary protein and lipid levels for golden pompano are 40% and 18%, respectively. The findings suggested that this species exhibits a significant protein-sparing effect on lipid utilization.

Indexed as

Animal FeedDietDietary ProteinsLipid MetabolismAnimal Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaAnimalsBody CompositionDietary FatsFishesLipidsPerciformesDietary FatsDietary ProteinsLipidsDietary protein and lipid levelsFeed utilizationGrowthLipid metabolismTrachinotus ovatus

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.