Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39087636›Full record

ArticleJournal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV2025

International consensus on methotrexate dosing for patients with atopic dermatitis: An eDelphi study.

Anouk G M Caron, Astrid M van Huizen, Annelie A H Musters, Louise A A Gerbens, Maritza A Middelkamp Hup, Carsten Flohr, Alan D Irvine, Christian Vestergaard, Ketty Peris, Heather A Brandling-Bennett and 3 more

Erratum issuedAbstract readConsensus Statement
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. European Guideline (EuroGuiDerm) on atopic eczema: Living update.Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV · 2025
    Guideline
  2. Methotrexate in the treatment of atopic dermatitis.Postepy dermatologii i alergologii · 2025
    Review
  3. International consensus on methotrexate dosing for patients with atopic dermatitis: An eDelphi study.Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV · 2025
    Article
  4. Methotrexate for atopic dermatitis: The right dosing and best-performance administration route.Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Anouk G M CaronDermatology, Amsterdam UMC Location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5793-2664
Astrid M van HuizenDermatology, Amsterdam UMC Location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6664-2490
Annelie A H MustersDermatology, Amsterdam UMC Location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6209-4554
Louise A A GerbensDermatology, Amsterdam UMC Location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5244-5058
Maritza A Middelkamp HupDermatology, Amsterdam UMC Location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Carsten FlohrDepartment of Paediatric Dermatology, St John's Institute of Dermatology, King's College London and Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4884-6286
Alan D IrvineClinical Medicine, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9048-2044
Christian VestergaardDepartment of Dermatology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6485-3158
Ketty PerisDipartimento di Scienze Mediche, Chirurgiche, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli - IRCCSUOC di Dermatologia, Rome, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1957-6600
Heather A Brandling-BennettDivision of Dermatology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Aaron M DruckerDivision of Dermatology, Department of Medicine, University of Toronto and Women's College Hospital, and the Women's College Research Institute, Women's College Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7388-9475
Phyllis I SpulsDermatology, Amsterdam UMC Location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6035-2863
MTX Consensus for AD Survey Study Group

Funding

European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology PPRC-2021-16
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite the widespread off-label use of methotrexate (MTX) for the treatment of atopic dermatitis (AD), there is limited high-quality evidence on dosing regimens and existing guidelines do not provide clear recommendations regarding dosing strategies.

objectiveThe aim of this study was to achieve international consensus among AD experts to standardize the dosing regimen for MTX treatment in adults and children with AD.

methodsAn electronic Delphi (eDelphi) study was conducted from October 2021 to September 2022. Recruitment was conducted through dermatology societies and AD interest groups. Participation was open to dermatologists and dermatology residents experienced in treating AD patients with MTX. The study consisted of three online rounds. The first round was informed by a systematic review of relevant literature, and subsequent rounds were adjusted based on the results of the previous round. Participants voted on 19 proposals using a 9-point scale (1-3 disagree, 4-6 neither agree nor disagree, 7-9 agree). Consensus was achieved when at least 70% of participants agreed, and less than 15% disagreed. Proposals that did not reach consensus in the first three rounds were discussed in a consensus meeting, where consensus was defined as less than 30% disagreement.

resultsIn total, 152 participants completed Round 1, 104 (68%) completed all survey rounds, and 43 (28%) joined the consensus meeting. Consensus was achieved on 7 proposals in Round 1, 4 in Round 2 and 6 in Round 3. The final 2 proposals reached consensus during the consensus meeting. Consensus topics include test dose, start dose, maximum dose, administration route, dosing schedule, management of stopping treatment, treatment duration and folic acid supplementation.

conclusionsThis eDelphi study achieved consensus on 19 proposals related to MTX dosing for adults and children with AD. These results aim to guide prescribing decisions and encourage a standardized global approach to MTX use in AD.

Indexed as

Dermatitis, AtopicDermatologic AgentsMethotrexateAdultChildDelphi TechniqueHumansDermatologic AgentsMethotrexate

Identifiers

PMID39087636
PMCPMC11761001

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.