Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39086880›Full record

ArticleJournal of the anus, rectum and colon2024

Colorectal Post-polypectomy Bleeding in Outpatient versus Inpatient Treatment: Propensity Score Matching Analysis.

Takato Maeda, Hirotake Sakuraba, Takao Oyama, Satoru Nakagawa, Shinji Ota, Yasuhisa Murai, Ryuma Machida, Nao Ishidoya, Hidezumi Kikuchi, Daisuke Chinda and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the anus, rectum and colon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Takato MaedaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Tsugaru General Hospital, Aomori, Japan.
Hirotake SakurabaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hematology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Aomori, Japan.
Takao OyamaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Tsugaru General Hospital, Aomori, Japan.
Satoru NakagawaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Tsugaru General Hospital, Aomori, Japan.
Shinji OtaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hematology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Aomori, Japan.
Yasuhisa MuraiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Tsugaru General Hospital, Aomori, Japan.
Ryuma MachidaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Tsugaru General Hospital, Aomori, Japan.
Nao IshidoyaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Tsugaru General Hospital, Aomori, Japan.
Hidezumi KikuchiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hematology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Aomori, Japan.
Daisuke ChindaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hematology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Aomori, Japan.
Juichi SakamotoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Tsugaru General Hospital, Aomori, Japan.
Hideki IwamuraDepartment of Gastroenterology, Tsugaru General Hospital, Aomori, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Delayed bleeding is the most frequent adverse event associated with endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR) and hot snare polypectomy (HSP) of colorectal polyps. However, whether the incidence of delayed bleeding differs between outpatient and inpatient treatment is unknown. Therefore, in this study, we aimed to evaluate delayed bleeding rates between outpatient and inpatient endoscopic treatments and clarify the safety of outpatient treatment. Methods: We enrolled 469 patients (1077 polyps) and 420 patients (1080 polyps) in the outpatient and inpatient groups, respectively, who underwent EMR or HSP for colorectal polyps at our institution between April 2020 and May 2023. Using propensity score matching, we evaluated the delayed bleeding rates between the two groups. Delayed bleeding was defined as a hemorrhage requiring endoscopic hemostasis occurring within 14 days of the procedure. Results: Propensity score matching created 376 (954 polyps) matched patient pairs. The median maximum diameter of polyps removed was 10 mm in both groups. Delayed bleeding rates per patients were 1.3% (5/376) in the outpatient group and 2.9% (11/376) in the inpatient group (P=0.21). In term of per polyp, early delayed bleeding (occurring within 24 hours) rates were higher in the inpatient group than outpatient group (0.2% [2/954] vs. 1.1% [10/954], respectively; P=0.04). No severe bleeding requiring a transfusion occurred in either group. Conclusions: Outpatient endoscopic treatment did not increase delayed bleeding compared with inpatient treatment. Outpatient treatment would be safe and common for the removal of colorectal polyps.

Indexed as

colorectal polypdelayed bleedingendoscopic mucosal resectionhot snare polypectomyinpatientoutpatient

Identifiers

PMID39086880
PMCPMC11286378

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.