Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39086863›Full record

ArticleAvicenna journal of phytomedicine

The therapeutic potential of Wild Bitter Melon to ameliorate muscle atrophy in a murine model.

Sima Seifi, Seyedeh Elnaz Nazari, Amir Avan, Nima Khalili-Tanha, Fatemeh Babaei, Saman Soleimanpour, Fereshteh Asgharzadeh, Mousa-Al-Reza Hajzadeh, Majid Khazaei, Abdoljalal Marjani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Avicenna journal of phytomedicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Protective Effects ofPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Sima SeifiMetabolic Disorders Research Center, Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Golestan University of Medical Sciences Gorgan, Golestan, Iran.
Seyedeh Elnaz NazariMetabolic syndrome Research center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Amir AvanMetabolic syndrome Research center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Nima Khalili-TanhaMetabolic syndrome Research center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Fatemeh BabaeiMetabolic syndrome Research center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Saman SoleimanpourMetabolic syndrome Research center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Fereshteh AsgharzadehMetabolic syndrome Research center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Mousa-Al-Reza HajzadehDepartment of Medical Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Majid KhazaeiMetabolic syndrome Research center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Abdoljalal MarjaniMetabolic Disorders Research Center, Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Golestan University of Medical Sciences Gorgan, Golestan, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Muscle atrophy due to immobility is a common complication of many diseases and a consequence of therapeutic processes. Immobility and inactivity have been shown to be associated with increased inflammation. The aim of this study was to investigate the therapeutic potential of Wild Bitter Melon (WBM) (Momordica charantia Linn) on muscle atrophy due to immobility in a mouse model. Materials and Methods: This study was performed in two phases of atrophy and recovery on male BALB/c mice which were divided into 3 groups: control, immobilized, and experimental. The treatment period with WBM at a dose of 400 mg/kg daily by gavage was 17 days, including 7 days of being immobilized and 10 days of recovery. At the end of each phase, half of the mice from each group were examined regarding the four limb grip strength, and then histological and biochemical analyses were done. Results: The tissue level of malondialdehyde (MDA) oxidative stress index in the atrophy phase in the atrophy group (5.4567±0.522) nmol/g compared to the control group (3.455±0.065) nmol significantly (p 0.001) <) increased. Also, the tissue level of MDA in the WBM group (3.87±0.035) showed a significant decrease compared to the atrophy group (p<0.01). The strength percentage of four limbs in the mice of the treatment group (-23.46±2.45) was significantly higher than that of the atrophy group (-30.60±3.15) at the end of the atrophy phase. Conclusion: The results suggest that the use of WBM reduces the degree of inflammation, oxidative stress and muscle damage, as well as muscle atrophy, which may improve the muscle atrophy in mice.

Indexed as

AtrophyInflammationOxidative stressWild bitter melon

Identifiers

PMID39086863
PMCPMC11287028

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.