Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39086226›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of public health2025

Better perceived health among the Swedish-speaking minority as compared with the Finnish-speaking majority in Finland: a cross-sectional study with an intergenerational perspective.

Sakari Suominen, Diana Stark Ekman, Jan Saarela, Salla-Maarit Volanen, Säde Stenlund, Lauri Sillanmäki, Markku Sumanen

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scandinavian journal of public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sakari SuominenUniversity of Skövde, School of Health Sciences, Sweden.
Diana Stark EkmanDepartment of Public Health, University of Turku, Finland.ORCID 0000-0003-1943-8216
Jan SaarelaSocial Sciences, Faculty of Education and Welfare Studies, Åbo Akademi University, Vasa, Finland.
Salla-Maarit VolanenFolkhälsan Research Centre, Helsinki, Finland.
Säde StenlundDepartment of Public Health, University of Turku, Finland.
Lauri SillanmäkiDepartment of Public Health, University of Turku, Finland.
Markku SumanenFaculty of Medicine and Health Technology, University of Tampere, Finland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevious research has shown that the Swedish speaking minority in Finland has slightly but significantly better health compared with the Finnish speaking majority. However, a clear explanation for this is lacking.

aimThe aim of the study was to explore differences of perceived health comparing three groups: Swedish speakers with reported dominance of Swedish also in the preceding generation; contemporary Finnish speakers with reported dominance of Finnish in the preceding generation and a group with a reported mixed-language structure of Finnish and Swedish between generations. INDIVIDUALS AND

methodsHealth and Social Support is an on-going population-based survey initiated in 1998 (

resultsThis study found that the Swedish-speaking group in Finland report better perceived health compared with the Finnish-speaking group (odds ratio 1.28, 95% confidence interval 1.04-1.57,

conclusions

Indexed as

Health StatusIntergenerational RelationsLanguageMinority GroupsAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFinlandHumansMaleMiddle AgedSwedencomparative studycross-sectional studyCultural minorityethnic minorityintergenerationalperceived healthSwedish speaking Finns

Identifiers

PMID39086226
PMCPMC12598061

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.