Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39086189›Full record

ArticleThe veterinary quarterly2024

Extracellular vesicles secreted by equine adipose mesenchymal stem cells preconditioned with transforming growth factor β-1 are enriched in anti-fibrotic miRNAs and inhibit the expression of fibrotic genes in an in vitro system of endometrial stromal cells fibrosis.

Yat Sen Wong, Ana Carolina Mançanares, Felipe Navarrete, Pamela Poblete, Lídice Mendez-Pérez, Joel Cabezas, Gonzalo Riadi, Lleretny Rodríguez-Alvarez, Fidel Ovidio Castro

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The veterinary quarterly, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yat Sen WongDepartment of Animal Science, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences, Universidad de Concepción, Chillán, Chile.
Ana Carolina MançanaresDepartment of Animal Science, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences, Universidad de Concepción, Chillán, Chile.
Felipe NavarreteDepartment of Animal Science, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences, Universidad de Concepción, Chillán, Chile.
Pamela PobletePh.D. Program on Veterinary Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences, Universidad de Concepción, Chillán, Chile.
Lídice Mendez-PérezPh.D. Program on Veterinary Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences, Universidad de Concepción, Chillán, Chile.
Joel CabezasDepartment of Animal Science, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences, Universidad de Concepción, Chillán, Chile.
Gonzalo RiadiCenter for Bioinformatics Simulation and Modeling (CBSM), Universidad de Talca, Talca, Chile.
Lleretny Rodríguez-AlvarezDepartment of Animal Science, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences, Universidad de Concepción, Chillán, Chile.
Fidel Ovidio CastroDepartment of Animal Science, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences, Universidad de Concepción, Chillán, Chile.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mare endometrosis is a major reproductive problem associated with low fertility and is characterized by persistent inflammation, TGFβ-1 signaling, and consequently, extracellular matrix deposition, which compromises endometrial glands. Mesenchymal stem cell-based products (MSCs), such as extracellular vesicles (EVs), have gained attention due to the regulatory effects exerted by their miRNA cargo. Here, we evaluated the impact of preconditioning equine adipose mesenchymal stem cells with TGFβ-1 for short or long periods on the anti-fibrotic properties of secreted extracellular vesicles. MSCs were isolated from six healthy horses and exposed to TGFβ-1 for 4, 24, and 0 h. The expression of anti-fibrotic and pro-fibrotic miRNAs and mRNAs in treated cells and miRNAs in the cargo of secreted extracellular vesicles was measured. The resulting EVs were added for 48 h to endometrial stromal cells previously induced to a fibrotic status. The expression of anti-fibrotic and pro-fibrotic genes and miRNAs was evaluated in said cells using qPCR and next-generation sequencing. Preconditioning MSCs with TGFβ-1 for 4 h enriched the anti-fibrotic miRNAs (mir29c, mir145, and mir200) in cells and EVs. Conversely, preconditioning the cells for 24 h leads to a pro-fibrotic phenotype overexpressing mir192 and mir433. This finding might have implications for developing an EV-based protocol to treat endometrial fibrosis in mares.

Indexed as

EndometriumExtracellular VesiclesFibrosisMesenchymal Stem CellsMicroRNAsTransforming Growth Factor beta1Adipose TissueAnimalsEndometriosisFemaleGene Expression RegulationHorse DiseasesHorsesStromal CellsMicroRNAsTransforming Growth Factor beta1Endometriosismesenchymal stem cellsmiRNATGFβ-1

Identifiers

PMID39086189
PMCPMC11295685

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.