ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2024
Armored bicistronic CAR T cells with dominant-negative TGF-β receptor II to overcome resistance in glioblastoma.
Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.
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Who cites it
50 citing papers in PubMed.
- Enhancing HIV-1-specific CAR-T cell functional activity by treatment with a novel cytokine-based scaffold with IL-15 superagonist and TGF-β-neutralizing activity.Journal of virology · 2026Article
- Glioma microenvironment: Cellular crosstalk, immunosuppression, and novel therapeutic perspectives.Chinese medical journal · 2026Review
- Review
- A review of genetic modification for ex vivo cellular therapies.Transfusion · 2026Article
- Engineering the next generation of cellular therapies for solid tumors: multi-specific armored CARs and TME reprogramming strategies.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026Review
- CAR-T cell therapy: potential for paediatric brain tumours-an update.Journal of neuro-oncology · 2026Review
- CAR T cell therapy beyond cancer: current status, challenges and future prospects.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026Review
- Armored Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-cell Therapy Targets Antigen-Heterogeneous Glioma.Cancer research · 2026Article
- From barrier to trigger: leveraging tumor hypoxia for precise control of CAR-T cell activity.Molecular biology reports · 2026Review
- Targeting the cancer metabolism-immunity interface: update and perspectives.Experimental hematology & oncology · 2026Review
- Article
- Enhancing persistence while managing cytokine release syndrome to embrace next-generation CAR-T cell therapy.Journal of translational medicine · 2026Review
- Deciphering the glioblastoma microenvironmental landscape with multi-modal radiogenomics to guide prognosis and personalized therapy.Journal of translational medicine · 2026Article
- Targeting the immunological synapse in multiple myeloma.Discover oncology · 2026Review
- Optimizing next-generation CAR-macrophages against solid tumors: challenges and potential strategies.Journal of hematology & oncology · 2026Review
- Highlights in IO: next-generation CAR-T therapy for glioblastoma.Journal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2026Review
- Asiaticoside enhances the antitumor efficacy of MSLN-targeted CAR-T cells in ovarian cancer.Journal of translational medicine · 2026Article
- Precision Immunotherapeutics for Glioblastoma: Current Approaches and Emerging Strategies in 2026.Cells · 2026Review
- Harnessing γδ T cells for B7-H3-targeting CAR therapy to enhance anti-tumor therapy in glioblastoma.Journal of translational medicine · 2026Article
- From Immunobiology to Clinical Application: Tumor-Infiltrating Lymphocytes in Melanoma.Journal of personalized medicine · 2026Review
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Authors and funding
17 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells have shown significant efficacy in hematological diseases. However, CAR T therapy has demonstrated limited efficacy in solid tumors, including glioblastoma (GBM). One of the most important reasons is the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment (TME), which promotes tumor growth and suppresses immune cells used to eliminate tumor cells. The human transforming growth factor β (TGF-β) plays a crucial role in forming the suppressive GBM TME and driving the suppression of the anti-GBM response. To mitigate TGF-β-mediated suppressive activity, we combined a dominant-negative TGF-β receptor II (dnTGFβRII) with our previous bicistronic CART-EGFR-IL13Rα2 construct, currently being evaluated in a clinical trial, to generate CART-EGFR-IL13Rα2-dnTGFβRII, a tri-modular construct we are developing for clinical application. We hypothesized that this approach would more effectively subvert resistance mechanisms observed with GBM. Our data suggest that CART-EGFR-IL13Rα2-dnTGFβRII significantly augments T cell proliferation, enhances functional responses, and improves the fitness of bystander cells, particularly by decreasing the TGF-β concentration in a TGF-β-rich TME. In addition, in vivo studies validate the safety and efficacy of the dnTGFβRII cooperating with CARs in targeting and eradicating GBM in an NSG mouse model.
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