Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39085673›Full record

ArticleAAPS PharmSciTech2024

Evaluation of Gemcitabine and Epigallocatechin-3-Gallate Loaded Solid Lipid Nanoparticles on Benzopyrene Induced Lung Cancer Model Via Intranasal Route: Improved Pharmacokinetics and Safety Profile.

Mohini Mishra, Rinki Verma, Aditya Sharma, Krishan Kumar, Ruchi Chawla

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Article in AAPS PharmSciTech, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mohini MishraDepartment of Pharmaceutical Engineering & Technology, Indian Institute of Technology (BHU), Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, 221005, India.
Rinki VermaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology (BHU), Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, 221005, India.
Aditya SharmaSri Ganganagar Homoeopathic Medical College, Hospital & Research Center, Tantia University, Sri Ganganagar, Rajasthan, 335002, India.
Krishan KumarDepartment of Pharmaceutical Engineering & Technology, Indian Institute of Technology (BHU), Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, 221005, India.
Ruchi ChawlaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Engineering & Technology, Indian Institute of Technology (BHU), Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, 221005, India. rchawla.phe@iitbhu.ac.in.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7744-1099

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of this study was to create a new treatment for lung cancer using solid lipid nanoparticles (SLNs) loaded with gemcitabine (GEM) and epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) that can be administered through the nose. We analyzed the formulation for its effectiveness in terms of micromeritics, drug release, and anti-cancer activity in the benzopyrene-induced Swiss albino mice lung cancer model. We also assessed the pharmacokinetics, biodistribution, biocompatibility, and hemocompatibility of GEM-EGCG SLNs. The GEM-EGCG SLNs had an average particle size of 93.54 ± 11.02 nm, a polydispersity index of 0.146 ± 0.05, and a zeta potential of -34.7 ± 0.4 mV. The entrapment efficiency of GEM and EGCG was 93.39 ± 4.2% and 89.49 ± 5.1%, respectively, with a sustained release profile for both drugs. GEM-EGCG SLNs had better pharmacokinetics than other treatments, and a high drug targeting index value of 17.605 for GEM and 2.118 for EGCG, indicating their effectiveness in targeting the lungs. Blank SLNs showed no pathological lesions in the liver, kidney, and nasal region validating the safety of SLNs. GEM-EGCG SLNs also showed fewer pathological lesions than other treatments and a lower hemolysis rate of 1.62 ± 0.10%. These results suggest that GEM-EGCG SLNs could effectively treat lung cancer.

Indexed as

CatechinDeoxycytidineGemcitabineLung NeoplasmsNanoparticlesAdministration, IntranasalAnimalsDrug CarriersDrug LiberationLipidsLiposomesMaleMiceParticle SizeTissue DistributionCatechinDeoxycytidineDrug Carriersepigallocatechin gallateGemcitabineLipid NanoparticlesLipidsLiposomesbiodistributionepigallocatechin-3-gallategemcitabineintranasalIVISlung cancerpharmacokineticsolid lipid nanoparticles

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.