Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39085647›Full record

ArticleWiener klinische Wochenschrift2024

Health literacy in physical trauma patients : Evaluation of the general understanding of patients in an outpatient clinic using the German Short Test of Functional Health Literacy.

Alexandra Christ, Oskar Bamer, Jesse Seilern Und Aspang, Silke Aldrian, Johannes Herold, Thomas Haider

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Article in Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Alexandra ChristDepartment of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Oskar BamerDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Jesse Seilern Und AspangDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Silke AldrianDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Johannes HeroldDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-7025-3786
Thomas HaiderDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria. thomas.a.haider@meduniwien.ac.at.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealth literacy (HL) refers to the ability to understand and process information provided by the healthcare system and depends on various factors, such as language comprehension, education, and social environment. Low HL was recently associated with increased readmission, morbidity, and mortality. Little is known about HL levels in physical trauma patients. The aim of this study was to determine general HL in physical trauma patients in an outpatient setting and to evaluate possible differences based on demographic characteristics. MATERIAL AND

methodsA total of 100 physical trauma patients were recruited in the outpatient trauma facility of the Medical University of Vienna. All recruited patients completed the German Short Test of Functional Health Literacy (S-TOFHLA).

resultsThe evaluated HL index ranged between 20 and 36 points (highest achievable score: 36 points), with the mean value calculated at 34.3 (adequate). Out of 100 participants, 97 patients (97%) showed adequate HL and 3 patients (3%) reached a score corresponding to a marginal understanding. No patient showed inadequate HL utilizing the S‑TOFHLA tool. No significant differences were found between different demographic categories, including age, education level, native language, and injury location.

conclusionIn this study, included outpatient trauma patients demonstrated an overall adequate understanding of healthcare related information. Age, sociodemographic background, and/or educational status did not influence performance, which leads to the question as to whether the German version of the S‑TOFHLA is valid to representatively measure HL in these patients. Furthermore, regarding the obvious shortcomings of the S‑TOFHLA, the education standard of the respective population should be taken into consideration when choosing an appropriate testing tool.

Indexed as

Health LiteracyWounds and InjuriesAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAmbulatory Care FacilitiesAustriaComprehensionEducational MeasurementFemaleGermanyHumansMaleMiddle AgedReproducibility of ResultsGerman S-TOFHLAMedical information comprehensionOutpatient faciltyPatient educationPhysical trauma patientsSociodemographic factorsValidation

Identifiers

PMID39085647
PMCPMC11464547

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.