Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39085549›Full record

Trial reportAnnals of surgical oncology2024

Feasibility of Regional Lymphadenectomy for Stomach-Preserving Surgery in Early Gastric Cancer Omitting Sentinel Node Navigation: A Post Hoc Analysis of the SENORITA Trial.

Sin Hye Park, Young-Woo Kim, Jae-Seok Min, Hong Man Yoon, Ji Yeong An, Bang Wool Eom, Hoon Hur, Young Joon Lee, Gyu Seok Cho, Young-Kyu Park and 8 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Annals of surgical oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Sin Hye ParkCenter of Gastric Cancer, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Republic of Korea.
Young-Woo KimCenter of Gastric Cancer, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Republic of Korea.
Jae-Seok MinDepartment of Surgery, Dongnam Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences, Cancer Center, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Hong Man YoonCenter of Gastric Cancer, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Republic of Korea.
Ji Yeong AnDepartment of Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Bang Wool EomCenter of Gastric Cancer, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Republic of Korea.
Hoon HurDepartment of Surgery, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Republic of Korea.
Young Joon LeeDepartment of Surgery, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Republic of Korea.
Gyu Seok ChoDepartment of Surgery, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Bucheon, Republic of Korea.
Young-Kyu ParkDepartment of Surgery, Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital, Hwasun, Republic of Korea.
Mi Ran JungDepartment of Surgery, Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital, Hwasun, Republic of Korea.
Ji-Ho ParkDepartment of Surgery, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Republic of Korea.
Woo Jin HyungDepartment of Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sang-Ho JeongDepartment of Surgery, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Republic of Korea.
Myeong-Cherl KookCenter of Gastric Cancer, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Republic of Korea.
Mira HanBiostatistics Collaboration Team, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Republic of Korea.
Byung-Ho NamBiostatistics Collaboration Team, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Republic of Korea.
Keun Won RyuCenter of Gastric Cancer, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Republic of Korea. docryu@ncc.re.kr.

Funding

Ministry of Health & Welfare, Republic of Korea HC20C0155
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSentinel node navigation (SNN) has been known as the effective treatment for stomach-preserving surgery in early gastric cancer; however, SNN presents several technical difficulties in real practice.

objectiveThis study aimed to evaluate the feasibility of regional lymphadenectomy omitting SNN, using the post hoc analysis of a randomized controlled trial.

methodsUsing data from the SENORITA trial that compared laparoscopic standard gastrectomy with lymphadenectomy and laparoscopic SNN, 237 patients who underwent SNN were included in this study. Tumor location was divided into longitudinal and circumferential directions. According to the location of the tumor, the presence or absence of lymph node (LN) metastases between sentinel and non-sentinel basins were analyzed. Proposed regional LN stations were defined as the closest area to the primary tumor. Sensitivities, specificities, positive predictive values, and negative predictive values (NPV) of SNN and regional lymphadenectomy were compared.

resultsMetastasis to non-sentinel basins with tumor-free in sentinel basins was observed in one patient (0.4%). The rate of LN metastasis to non-regional LN stations without regional LN metastasis was 2.5% (6/237). The sensitivity and NPV of SNN were found to be significantly higher than those of regional lymphadenectomy (96.8% vs. 80.6% [p = 0.016] and 99.5% vs. 97.2% [p = 0.021], respectively).

conclusionsThis study showed that regional lymphadenectomy for stomach-preserving surgery, omitting SNN, was insufficient; therefore, SNN is required in stomach-preserving surgery.

Indexed as

Feasibility StudiesGastrectomyLymph Node ExcisionOrgan Sparing TreatmentsSentinel Lymph NodeStomach NeoplasmsAdultAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLaparoscopyLymphatic MetastasisMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisEarly gastric cancerLymphadenectomyLymph node metastasisSentinel lymph nodeStomach neoplasm

Identifiers

PMID39085549
PMCPMC11413058

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.