Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39085260›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

The La Voulte-sur-Rhône Konservat-Lagerstätte reveals the male and female internal anatomy of the Middle Jurassic clawed lobster Eryma ventrosum.

Sylvain Charbonnier, Günter Vogt, Marie-Béatrice Forel, Nathan Hieu, Julien Devillez, Thomas Laville, Nathalie Poulet-Crovisier, Andrew King, Derek E G Briggs

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Sylvain CharbonnierMuséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, CNRS UMR 7207, Centre de Recherche en Paléontologie-Paris, CR2P, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France. sylvain.charbonnier@mnhn.fr.
Günter VogtFaculty of Biosciences, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Marie-Béatrice ForelMuséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, CNRS UMR 7207, Centre de Recherche en Paléontologie-Paris, CR2P, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.
Nathan HieuMuséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, CNRS UMR 7207, Centre de Recherche en Paléontologie-Paris, CR2P, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.
Julien DevillezMuséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, CNRS UMR 7207, Centre de Recherche en Paléontologie-Paris, CR2P, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.
Thomas LavilleMuséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, CNRS UMR 7207, Centre de Recherche en Paléontologie-Paris, CR2P, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.
Nathalie Poulet-CrovisierMuséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, CNRS UMR 7207, Centre de Recherche en Paléontologie-Paris, CR2P, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.
Andrew KingSynchrotron Soleil, L'Orme des Merisiers, Saint-Aubin, France.
Derek E G BriggsDepartment of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Yale Peabody Museum, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.

Funding

Soleil Synchrotron 20210093
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The biology of extinct animals is usually reconstructed from external morphological characters and comparison with present-day analogues. Internal soft organs are very rarely preserved in fossils and require high-tech approaches for visualization. Here, we report the internal anatomy of a female and male of the ~ 162 Myr-old lobster Eryma ventrosum from the Jurassic La Voulte-sur-Rhône Konservat-Lagerstätte in France using X-ray synchrotron tomography. The Erymidae is an extinct, species-rich, widespread and ecologically important Mesozoic family of decapod crustaceans. Our investigation revealed the anatomy of the locomotory, respiratory, circulatory, excretory, digestive, nervous and sensory, and reproductive systems at a resolution resembling low-magnification histology. Particularly notable is the detailed preservation of the small brain and the fragile hepatopancreas, the main metabolic organ of decapods that decays rapidly post-mortem. The remarkable preservation shows that the internal anatomy of Eryma ventrosum is closer to that of Nephropidae (clawed lobsters) than Astacidae (freshwater crayfish), their closest living relatives based on skeletal morphology. The microanatomy of the gonads and hepatopancreas indicates that the two specimens investigated were a young, well-nourished female and male prior to sexual maturity. The analysis of the soft anatomy reveals remarkable conservatism over 160 Myr and offers new insights into feeding, reproduction, life history and lifestyle of an important component of the macrozoobenthos of Middle Jurassic seas.

Indexed as

FossilsAnimalsDecapodaFemaleFranceMaleNephropidaeCrustaceaExceptional preservationHistologyJurassicLa Voulte LagerstätteSoft organs

Identifiers

PMID39085260
PMCPMC11291483

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