Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39085047›Full record

ReviewFEMS microbiology reviews2024

The rise and future of CRISPR-based approaches for high-throughput genomics.

Silke Vercauteren, Simon Fiesack, Laetitia Maroc, Natalie Verstraeten, Liselot Dewachter, Jan Michiels, Sibylle C Vonesch

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in FEMS microbiology reviews, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  5. Development of a CRISPRi system inEngineering microbiology · 2026
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  7. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Silke VercauterenCenter for Microbiology, VIB - KU Leuven, Gaston Geenslaan 1, 3001 Leuven, Belgium.
Simon FiesackCenter for Microbiology, VIB - KU Leuven, Gaston Geenslaan 1, 3001 Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-1350-772X
Laetitia MarocCenter for Microbiology, VIB - KU Leuven, Gaston Geenslaan 1, 3001 Leuven, Belgium.
Natalie VerstraetenCenter for Microbiology, VIB - KU Leuven, Gaston Geenslaan 1, 3001 Leuven, Belgium.
Liselot Dewachterde Duve Institute, Université catholique de Louvain, Hippokrateslaan 75, 1200 Brussels, Belgium.
Jan MichielsCenter for Microbiology, VIB - KU Leuven, Gaston Geenslaan 1, 3001 Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-5829-0897
Sibylle C VoneschCenter for Microbiology, VIB - KU Leuven, Gaston Geenslaan 1, 3001 Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-2485-1048

Funding

European Orthodontic Society 40007496KU Leuven C16/17/006Research Foundation Flanders G0B0420NVIB
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR) has revolutionized the field of genome editing. To circumvent the permanent modifications made by traditional CRISPR techniques and facilitate the study of both essential and nonessential genes, CRISPR interference (CRISPRi) was developed. This gene-silencing technique employs a deactivated Cas effector protein and a guide RNA to block transcription initiation or elongation. Continuous improvements and a better understanding of the mechanism of CRISPRi have expanded its scope, facilitating genome-wide high-throughput screens to investigate the genetic basis of phenotypes. Additionally, emerging CRISPR-based alternatives have further expanded the possibilities for genetic screening. This review delves into the mechanism of CRISPRi, compares it with other high-throughput gene-perturbation techniques, and highlights its superior capacities for studying complex microbial traits. We also explore the evolution of CRISPRi, emphasizing enhancements that have increased its capabilities, including multiplexing, inducibility, titratability, predictable knockdown efficacy, and adaptability to nonmodel microorganisms. Beyond CRISPRi, we discuss CRISPR activation, RNA-targeting CRISPR systems, and single-nucleotide resolution perturbation techniques for their potential in genome-wide high-throughput screens in microorganisms. Collectively, this review gives a comprehensive overview of the general workflow of a genome-wide CRISPRi screen, with an extensive discussion of strengths and weaknesses, future directions, and potential alternatives.

Indexed as

Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic RepeatsCRISPR-Cas SystemsGene EditingGenomicsHigh-Throughput Screening Assayscomplex microbial traitsCRISPR/CasCRISPR interferencegenome-wide screensgenotype–phenotype

Identifiers

PMID39085047
PMCPMC11409895

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.