Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39083451›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of case reports2024

Life-Saving Management of Traumatic Coronary Artery Dissection and Acute Myocardial Infarction in a 21-Year-Old Motorcyclist: A Case Report.

Po-Lu Li, Siou-Ting Lee, Chun-Gu Cheng, Yen-Yue Lin

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of case reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Po-Lu LiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Taoyuan Armed Forces General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Siou-Ting LeeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Taoyuan Armed Forces General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Chun-Gu ChengDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Taoyuan Armed Forces General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Yen-Yue LinDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Taoyuan Armed Forces General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taoyuan, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-6885-2523

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND A traumatic coronary artery dissection is a rare but severe complication of chest trauma that can result in blockage of the coronary artery. The clinical symptoms can vary considerably, from asymptomatic arrhythmia to acute myocardial infarction and sudden death. This report describes a young man with coronary artery dissection following blunt chest trauma from a motorcycle accident presenting with ventricular fibrillation due to acute myocardial infarction, which was treated with percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty and extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. CASE REPORT We present a 21-year-old man with chest contusion from a motorcycle accident who experienced sudden collapse due to ventricular fibrillation and acute myocardial infarction. The patient was resuscitated with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, and 12-lead electrocardiogram showed sinus tachycardia with a hyperacute T-wave and ST elevation in leads V2-V6. Percutaneous coronary intervention revealed dissection from the ostial to proximal portion of the left anterior descending artery, and traumatic coronary artery dissection was confirmed. He was successfully treated with percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty, in which a drug-eluting stent was inserted to enhance blood flow in the left anterior descending artery, resulting in TIMI 2 flow restoration. After 16 days of intensive care, he was discharged and was well at a 3-month follow-up. CONCLUSIONS This report describes a case with the rare association between blunt chest trauma and coronary artery dissection and highlights that coronary artery dissection can result in ST-elevation myocardial infarction. Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation can protect the patient's circulation for coronary angioplasty. Therefore, early detection and intensive resuscitation can prevent disastrous outcomes.

Indexed as

Accidents, TrafficMotorcyclesMyocardial InfarctionWounds, NonpenetratingAngioplasty, Balloon, CoronaryAortic DissectionCoronary AneurysmCoronary VesselsDrug-Eluting StentsElectrocardiographyExtracorporeal Membrane OxygenationHumansMalePercutaneous Coronary InterventionThoracic InjuriesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID39083451
PMCPMC11318712

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.