Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39083331›Full record

Trial reportJMIR public health and surveillance2024

Effectiveness and Acceptability of Targeted Text Message Reminders in Colorectal Cancer Screening: Randomized Controlled Trial (M-TICS Study).

Nuria Vives, Noemie Travier, Albert Farre, Gemma Binefa, Carmen Vidal, Maria Jose Pérez Lacasta, Gemma Ibáñez-Sanz, Ena Pery Niño de Guzmán, Jon Aritz Panera, Montse Garcia and 1 more

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in JMIR public health and surveillance, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04343950 nacompletednot on this map

Implementation of Text Messaging (SMS) as an Improvement Tool in Population-based Cancer Screening Programs

TypeinterventionalSponsorInstitut Català d'OncologiaRan2021 to 2022Enrolled44,601ConditionsMass Screening, Colorectal Cancer, Breast CancerArmsSMS reminders to enhance colorectal cancer screening, SMS reminders to return the fecal immunochemical test at the pharmacy in CRC screening:, Invitation by SMS to previous participants in breast cancer screening:
NCT07628998 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Impact of SMS Notifications on the Colorectal Cancer Screening Program

TypeinterventionalSponsorCorporacion Parc TauliRan2026 to 2026Enrolled10,084ConditionsColorectal Neoplasms, Early Detection of CancerArmsText Messaging, Standard invitation and postal reminder letters
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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  11. The Effect of Telemedicine on Preventive Medicine- A Case from Israel.Israel journal of health policy research · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Nuria VivesCancer Screening Unit, Institut Català d'Oncologia (ICO), L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5490-6110
Noemie TravierCancer Screening Unit, Institut Català d'Oncologia (ICO), L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5228-7769
Albert FarreSchool of Health Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8970-6146
Gemma BinefaCancer Screening Unit, Institut Català d'Oncologia (ICO), L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4652-0100
Carmen VidalCancer Screening Unit, Institut Català d'Oncologia (ICO), L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2768-2710
Maria Jose Pérez LacastaDepartment of Economics, University Rovira i Virgili, Reus, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5906-5632
Gemma Ibáñez-SanzGastroenterology Department, Bellvitge University Hospital, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6071-7343
Ena Pery Niño de GuzmánCancer Screening Unit, Institut Català d'Oncologia (ICO), L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6587-2780
Jon Aritz PaneraCancer Screening Unit, Institut Català d'Oncologia (ICO), L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9480-4768
Montse GarciaCancer Screening Unit, Institut Català d'Oncologia (ICO), L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3437-3185
M-TICS Research GroupSee Acknowledgments, .

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMobile phone-based SMS text message reminders have the potential to improve colorectal cancer screening participation rates.

objectiveThis study assessed the effectiveness and acceptability of adding targeted SMS text message reminders to the standard procedure for those who picked up but did not return their screening kit at the pharmacy within 14 days in a colorectal cancer screening program in Catalonia, Spain.

methodsWe performed a randomized control trial among individuals who picked up a fecal immunochemical test (FIT) kit for colorectal cancer screening at the pharmacy but did not return it within 14 days. The intervention group (n=4563) received an SMS text message reminder on the 14th day of kit pick up and the control group (n=4806) received no reminder. A 30-day reminder letter was sent to both groups if necessary. The main primary outcome was the FIT completion rate within 30, 60, and 126 days from FIT kit pick up (intention-to-treat analysis). A telephone survey assessed the acceptability and appropriateness of the intervention. The cost-effectiveness of adding an SMS text message reminder to FIT completion was also performed.

resultsThe intervention group had higher FIT completion rates than the control group at 30 (64.2% vs 53.7%; P<.001), 60 (78.6% vs 72.0%; P<.001), and 126 (82.6% vs 77.7%; P<.001) days. Participation rates were higher in the intervention arm independent of sex, age, socioeconomic level, and previous screening behavior. A total of 339 (89.2%) interviewees considered it important and useful to receive SMS text message reminders for FIT completion and 355 (93.4%) preferred SMS text messages to postal letters. We observed a reduction of US $2.4 per participant gained in the intervention arm for invitation costs compared to the control arm.

conclusionsAdding an SMS text message reminder to the standard procedure significantly increased FIT kit return rates and was a cost-effective strategy. SMS text messages also proved to be an acceptable and appropriate communication channel for cancer screening programs.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT04343950; https://www.clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04343950. INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT IDENTIFIER (IRRID): RR2-10.1371/journal.pone.0245806.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsEarly Detection of CancerReminder SystemsText MessagingAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOccult BloodPatient Acceptance of Health CareSpainadultadultscancercoloncolorectal cancer screeningcost-effectivenessdigital healthelderelderlygerontologyintention-to-treat analysisinterventionmHealthmobile healthmobile phonemobile phonesparticipationrandomized controlled trialRCTrectumscreeningSMSSpaintelephone surveytext messagetext messages

Identifiers

PMID39083331
PMCPMC11325104

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.