Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39083330›Full record

ArticleJMIR mental health2024

Acceptability and Engagement of a Smartphone-Delivered Interpretation Bias Intervention in a Sample of Black and Latinx Adults: Open Trial.

IreLee Ferguson, Grace George, Kevin O Narine, Amari Turner, Zelda McGhee, Harris Bajwa, Frances G Hart, Sierra Carter, Courtney Beard

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR mental health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

IreLee FergusonDivision of Depression and Anxiety Disorders, McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, United States.ORCID 0009-0006-0512-7897
Grace GeorgeDepartment of Basic Neuroscience, McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-6700-9964
Kevin O NarineDepartment of Clinical Psychology, William James College, Newton, MA, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-7877-029X
Amari TurnerDivision of Depression and Anxiety Disorders, McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, United States.ORCID 0009-0007-3161-0409
Zelda McGheeDivision of Depression and Anxiety Disorders, McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, United States.ORCID 0009-0000-2849-5840
Harris BajwaDivision of Depression and Anxiety Disorders, McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-3080-6817
Frances G HartDivision of Depression and Anxiety Disorders, McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, United States.ORCID 0009-0002-9803-6804
Sierra CarterDepartment of Psychology, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-3842-3175
Courtney BeardDepartment of Psychiatry, McLean Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Belmont, MA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-8321-8712

Funding

Parent interpretation bias as a key mechanism of intergenerational transmission of anxietyR01MH129374 · NIMH · MCLEAN HOSPITAL · PI Courtney Beard Elias · 2023 to 2026
$3.2M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH129374
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAccess to evidence-based interventions is urgently required, especially for individuals of minoritized identities who experience unique barriers to mental health care. Digital mental health interventions have the potential to increase accessibility. Previous pilot studies testing HabitWorks, a smartphone app providing an interpretation bias intervention, have found strong engagement and adherence for HabitWorks; however, previous trials' samples consisted of predominantly non-Hispanic, White individuals.

objectiveThis study conducted an open trial of HabitWorks in a community sample of adults who identified as Black, Hispanic or Latinx, or both. This study aims to test safety, acceptability, and engagement with the HabitWorks app for Black and Latinx adults.

methodsBlack, Hispanic or Latinx adults (mean age 32.83, SD 11.06 y; 22/31, 71% women) who endorsed symptoms of anxiety or depression were asked to complete interpretation modification exercises via HabitWorks 3 times per week for 1 month. Interpretation bias and anxiety and depression symptoms were assessed at baseline and posttreatment assessments. Participants completed qualitative interviews to assess overall perceptions of HabitWorks.

resultsOf the 31 participants that downloaded the app, 27 (87%) used HabitWorks all 4 weeks. On average, participants completed 15.74 (SD 7.43) exercises out of the 12 prescribed, demonstrating high engagement. Acceptability ratings met all a priori benchmarks except for relevancy. Qualitative interviews also demonstrated high acceptability and few negative experiences. Significant improvements were found in interpretation style (t

conclusionsThis study adds to the literature evaluating digital mental health interventions in Black and Latinx adults. Preliminary results further support a future controlled trial testing the effectiveness of HabitWorks as an intervention.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanHispanic or LatinoMobile ApplicationsPatient Acceptance of Health CareSmartphoneAdultAnxietyDepressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultanxietyBlackdepressioninterpretation biasLatinxmobile phonesmartphone

Identifiers

PMID39083330
PMCPMC11325113

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.