Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39083323›Full record

Trial reportThe oncologist2025

Impact of HER2-targeted PET/CT imaging in patients with breast cancer and therapeutic response monitoring.

Xinyu Gui, Xu Liang, Xiaoyi Guo, Zhi Yang, Guohong Song

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The oncologist, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04547309 (Research for the Molecular Imaging of the HER2 Targeting Tracer), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04547309 narecruitingnot on this map

Research for the Molecular Imaging of the HER2 Targeting Tracer

TypeinterventionalSponsorPeking University Cancer Hospital & InstituteRan2020 to 2026Enrolled200ConditionsHER2 Positive or Suspicious Positive TumorsArms68Ga/18F-HER2 Affibody PET/CT scan
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Gland surgery · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xinyu GuiKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Department of Breast Oncology, Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing 100142, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-0589-8732
Xu LiangKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Department of Breast Oncology, Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing 100142, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoyi GuoKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Radiopharmaceuticals (National Medical Products Administration), Department of Nuclear Medicine, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing 100142, People's Republic of China.
Zhi YangKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Radiopharmaceuticals (National Medical Products Administration), Department of Nuclear Medicine, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing 100142, People's Republic of China.
Guohong SongKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Department of Breast Oncology, Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing 100142, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-8696-1149

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82171980Peking University KC2305
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with breast cancer exhibit heterogeneity in the expression of the human epithelial growth factor receptor 2 (HER2). Clinically, re-biopsying recurrent or metastatic lesions presents substantial challenges. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of HER2-targeted PET/CT imaging in identifying HER2 expression in breast cancer lesions and monitoring therapeutic responses. PATIENTS AND

methodsThis exploratory analysis used data from a prospective study that included adult patients with breast cancer who underwent both Al18F-NOTA-HER2-BCH and 18F-FDG PET/CT imaging at Beijing Cancer Hospital between June 2020 and July 2023 (NCT04547309).

resultsFifty-nine participants, with a median age of 55 years, were analyzed. Lesions imaged with HER2-targeted PET/CT before anti-HER2 therapy exhibited higher SUVmax values than after therapy in HER2 immunohistochemistry (IHC) 3 + lesions (19.9, 95% CI: 15.7-25.3 vs 9.8, 95% CI: 5.6-14.7; P = .006). A significant positive correlation was observed between SUVmax on HER2-targeted PET/CT and IHC before therapy (P = .034), with higher SUVmax values noted in lesions with positive HER2 pathology compared to those with negative HER2 status (17.9 ± 13.2 vs 1.1 ± 0.3; P = .007). HER2 expression heterogeneity was confirmed both between primary and metastatic lesions (22.9%) and among different metastatic sites (26.7%) as assessed by HER2-targeted PET/CT. A superior therapeutic response correlated with higher pretreatment SUVmax values. The HER2-targeted PET/CT procedure was well-tolerated by all patients.

conclusionHER2-targeted PET/CT imaging offers a practical, non-invasive, and quantitative approach for assessing HER2 status in breast cancer patients, facilitating the optimization and personalization of therapeutic strategies by oncologists.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesPositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyAdultAgedFemaleHumansMiddle AgedProspective StudiesERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine Kinasesbreast cancerHER2-targeted PET/CTresponse monitortumor heterogeneity

Identifiers

PMID39083323
PMCPMC11783325

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.