Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39082888›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2024

Long-term outcome of definitive radiotherapy for locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer: A real-world single-center study in the pre-durvalumab era.

Hong Zhu, Yi Xu, Huiquan Gao, Xingwen Fan, Ming Fan, Kuaile Zhao, Huanjun Yang, Zhengfei Zhu, Kailiang Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Psoralen and Isopsoralen fromPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Hong ZhuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0682-3297
Yi XuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China.
Huiquan GaoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China.
Xingwen FanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6085-8434
Ming FanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China.
Kuaile ZhaoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8663-2874
Huanjun YangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China.
Zhengfei ZhuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7537-3619
Kailiang WuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China.

Funding

Key Clinical Specialty Project of ShanghaiThe Key-Area Research and Development of Guangdong Province 2020B1111190001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere was limited research data on large-scale locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer (LA-NSCLC) radical radiotherapy (RT) reported in China. This study examined overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS), treatment effectiveness, and toxicity in patients with LA-NSCLC treated with definitive RT in the pre-durvalumab era.

methodsA retrospective analysis of demographic information, clinical characteristics, treatment patterns, and clinical outcomes of 789 patients with LA-NSCLC who underwent radical RT at our center between January 2005 and December 2015 was performed. The Kaplan-Meier method and log-rank test were used for survival comparisons, and Cox regression was used for multivariate analysis.

resultsThere were 328 patients with stage IIIA disease and 461 with stage IIIB disease. By the last follow-up, there were 365 overall deaths and 576 cases of recurrence, metastasis, or death. The median survival time was 31 months. The OS rates at 1, 2, 5, and 10 years were 83.7%, 59.5%, 28.8%, and 18.9%, respectively. PFS rates at 1, 2, 5, and 10 years were 48%, 24.5%, 11.9%, and 5.5%, respectively. Rates of ≥grade 3 acute radiation pneumonitis or esophagitis were 7.6% and 1.9%, respectively. Rates of ≥grade 3 chronic radiation pneumonitis and esophagitis were 11% and 0.4%, respectively. Multivariate analysis showed that the Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS) score, smoking status, and combined chemotherapy were prognostic factors for OS (p < 0.05). Multivariate analysis revealed that combined chemotherapy and radiation dose were prognostic factors for PFS (p < 0.05).

conclusionsOur center's data showed that the survival prognosis of locally advanced patients receiving RT and chemotherapy in China was consistent with international levels during the same period. Patients with a KPS score of 80 or higher, who had never smoked or received combined RT, had a more favorable prognosis than those with a KPS of less than 80, who had smoked, or only received RT. The combination of RT and chemotherapy, with a reasonable radiation dose, was the key to improving the therapeutic effect.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsNeoplasm StagingAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChinaFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcomechemoradiotherapydefinitive radiotherapylocally advanced non‐small cell lung cancerprognostic factorstreatment outcome

Identifiers

PMID39082888
PMCPMC11289899

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.