Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39082875›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2024

ORC1 enhances repressive epigenetic modifications on HIV-1 LTR to promote HIV-1 latency.

Mo Zhou, Tao Yang, Ming Yuan, Xinyu Li, Jieyi Deng, Shiyu Wu, Zhihan Zhong, Yingtong Lin, Wanying Zhang, Baijin Xia and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. HIV-1 latency: From acquaintance to confidant.Journal of virus eradication · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Mo ZhouInstitute of Human Virology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.ORCID 0009-0001-6912-9545
Tao YangInstitute of Human Virology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Ming YuanInstitute of Human Virology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Xinyu LiShenzhen Key Laboratory of Systems Medicine for Inflammatory Diseases, School of Medicine, Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Jieyi DengInstitute of Human Virology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Shiyu WuInstitute of Human Virology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Zhihan ZhongInstitute of Human Virology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Yingtong LinInstitute of Human Virology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Wanying ZhangInstitute of Human Virology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Baijin XiaMedical Research Institute, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Science), Guangzhou, China.
Yating WuMedical Research Institute, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Science), Guangzhou, China.
Lilin WangShenzhen Blood Center, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0153-9000
Tao ChenGuangzhou National Laboratory, Guangzhou International Bio-Island, Guangzhou, China.
Ruxin LiuShenzhen Key Laboratory of Systems Medicine for Inflammatory Diseases, School of Medicine, Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Ting PanShenzhen Key Laboratory of Systems Medicine for Inflammatory Diseases, School of Medicine, Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Xiancai MaGuangzhou National Laboratory, Guangzhou International Bio-Island, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4934-4221
Linghua LiCenter for Infectious Diseases, Guangzhou Eighth People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5711-8681
Bingfeng LiuInstitute of Human Virology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1278-727X
Hui ZhangInstitute of Human Virology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3620-610X

Funding

Emergency key program of guangzhou national laboratory EKPG21-24GDSTC | Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province () SL2022A04J01923Guangdong basic and applied research foundation 2022B1111020004Important key program of natural science foundation of China 92169201,92369205MOST | National Key Research and Development Program of China (NKPs) 2021YFC2301904National Key R&D program of department of science and technology of China 2022YFC0870700Shenzhen blood center scientific research project SZBC202202The national science foundation of China 82072265
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) reservoir consists of latently infected cells which present a major obstacle to achieving a functional cure for HIV-1. The formation and maintenance of HIV-1 latency have been extensively studied, and latency-reversing agents (LRAs) that can reactivate latent HIV-1 by targeting the involved host factors are developed; however, their clinical efficacies remain unsatisfactory. Therefore, it is imperative to identify novel targets for more potential candidates or better combinations for LRAs. In this study, we utilized CRISPR affinity purification IMPORTANCE: Identifying host factors involved in maintaining human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) latency and understanding their mechanisms prepares the groundwork to discover novel targets for HIV-1 latent infection and provides further options for the selection of latency-reversing agents in the "shock" strategy. In this study, we identified a novel role of the DNA replication factor origin recognition complex 1 (ORC1) in maintaining repressive chromatin structures surrounding the HIV-1 promoter region, thereby contributing to HIV-1 latency. This discovery expands our understanding of the non-replicative functions of the ORC complex and provides a potential therapeutic strategy for HIV-1 cure.

Indexed as

Epigenesis, GeneticHIV-1HIV InfectionsHIV Long Terminal RepeatOrigin Recognition ComplexPromoter Regions, GeneticVirus LatencyCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesDNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferase 1Gene Expression Regulation, ViralHEK293 CellsHistone Deacetylase 1Histone Deacetylase 2HistonesHumansVirus ReplicationDNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferase 1DNMT1 protein, humanHDAC1 protein, humanHDAC2 protein, humanHistone Deacetylase 1Histone Deacetylase 2HistonesOrigin Recognition ComplexHIV-1 latencyLLPSLTR-associated factorsORC1repressive epigenetic modifications

Identifiers

PMID39082875
PMCPMC11334468

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.