Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39082389›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2024

Revascularization Therapies for Ischemic Stroke and Association With Risk of Epilepsy: A Danish Nationwide Register-Based Study.

Mads Qvist Buur Ebbesen, Julie Werenberg Dreier, Kasper Lolk, Grethe Andersen, Søren Paaske Johnsen, Johan Zelano, Jakob Christensen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mads Qvist Buur EbbesenDepartment of Neurology Aarhus University Hospital, Affiliated Member of the European Reference Network EpiCARE Aarhus Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-0825-063X
Julie Werenberg DreierNational Centre for Register-based Research Aarhus University Aarhus Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-9339-4170
Kasper LolkNational Centre for Register-based Research Aarhus University Aarhus Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-2639-7969
Grethe AndersenDepartment of Neurology Aarhus University Hospital, Affiliated Member of the European Reference Network EpiCARE Aarhus Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-6807-2500
Søren Paaske JohnsenDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Danish Center for Health Services Research Aalborg University Aalborg Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-2787-0271
Johan ZelanoDepartment of Clinical Neuroscience Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg Gothenburg Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-9445-4545
Jakob ChristensenDepartment of Neurology Aarhus University Hospital, Affiliated Member of the European Reference Network EpiCARE Aarhus Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-9385-6435

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe association between stroke revascularization therapies and poststroke epilepsy is only sparsely investigated, and results are conflicting. The aim of this study is to investigate whether stroke revascularization therapies are associated with different risks of poststroke epilepsy. METHODS AND

resultsWe conducted a nationwide, register-based, propensity score-matched cohort study. We identified 40 816 patients admitted with a first ischemic stroke and no prior history of epilepsy in Denmark between January 1, 2011, and December 16, 2018. Of these, 6541 were treated with thrombolysis, 379 with thrombectomy, and 1005 with both thrombolysis and thrombectomy. The 3 treatment groups were each matched 1:1 to patients with stroke not treated with revascularization. Exact matching was done for sex, while propensity scores included information on stroke severity, cortical involvement, age, comorbidities, and socioeconomic parameters. Outcome was any diagnosis of epilepsy. We used Cox regressions to estimate adjusted hazard ratios (HRs) of epilepsy after ischemic stroke. Compared with matched patients with ischemic stroke not receiving revascularization treatment, patients who received thrombolysis alone had 32% lower risk of epilepsy (adjusted HR, 0.68 [95% CI, 0.57-0.81]) and patients who received thrombolysis and thrombectomy had 45% lower risk of epilepsy (adjusted HR, 0.55 [95% CI, 0.41-0.73]). Thrombectomy alone was not associated with significantly lower risk of epilepsy compared with matched patients with ischemic stroke not receiving revascularization therapy (adjusted HR, 0.78 [95% CI, 0.57-1.29]).

conclusionsThrombolysis alone and in combination with thrombectomy in ischemic stroke was associated with lower risk of epilepsy, whereas thrombectomy alone was not associated with lower risk of epilepsy.

Indexed as

EpilepsyIschemic StrokeRegistriesThrombolytic TherapyAgedAged, 80 and overDenmarkFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPropensity ScoreRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsThrombectomyTreatment Outcomeepilepsyrevascularizationstroke

Identifiers

PMID39082389
PMCPMC11964050

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.