Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39082170›Full record

ReviewCNS & neurological disorders drug targets2025

Neurological Manifestations Following Traumatic Brain Injury: Role of Behavioral, Neuroinflammation, Excitotoxicity, Nrf-2 and Nitric Oxide.

Lav Goyal, Shamsher Singh

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in CNS & neurological disorders drug targets, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Lav GoyalNeuropharmacology Division, Department of Pharmacology, ISF College of Pharmacy, Moga-142001 Punjab, India.ORCID 0000-0002-9405-3669
Shamsher SinghNeuropharmacology Division, Department of Pharmacology, ISF College of Pharmacy, Moga-142001 Punjab, India.ORCID 0000-0002-2780-6632

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) is attributed to a forceful impact on the brain caused by sharp, penetrating bodies, like bullets and any sharp object. Some popular instances like falls, traffic accidents, physical assaults, and athletic injuries frequently cause TBI. TBI is the primary cause of both mortality and disability among young children and adults. Several individuals experience psychiatric problems, including cognitive dysfunction, depression, post-traumatic stress disorder, and anxiety, after primary injury. Behavioral changes post TBI include cognitive deficits and emotional instability (anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder). These alterations are linked to neuroinflammatory processes. On the other hand, the direct impact mitigates inflammation insult by the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines, namely IL-1β, IL-6, and TNF-α, exacerbating neuronal injury and contributing to neurodegeneration. During the excitotoxic phase, activation of glutamate subunits like NMDA enhances the influx of Ca

Indexed as

Brain Injuries, TraumaticNeuroinflammatory DiseasesNF-E2-Related Factor 2Nitric OxideAnimalsHumansNFE2L2 protein, humanNF-E2-Related Factor 2Nitric Oxideand nitric oxide.behavioral changesexcitotoxic changesneuro-inflammationNrf-2Traumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID39082170

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.