Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39082032›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2024

The relationship between occupant behaviour and indoor air quality in Malaysian hospital outpatient departments: A multistage cross-sectional study.

Farha Ibrahim, Ely Zarina Samsudin, Ahmad Razali Ishak, Jeyanthini Sathasivam

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Farha IbrahimDepartment of Public Health Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Sungai Buloh, Selangor, Malaysia.
Ely Zarina SamsudinDepartment of Public Health Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Sungai Buloh, Selangor, Malaysia.
Ahmad Razali IshakCentre for Environmental Health and Safety, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Puncak Alam, Selangor, Malaysia.
Jeyanthini SathasivamPublic Health Division, Johor State Health Department, Ministry of Health, Johor Bahru, Malaysia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Poor indoor air quality (IAQ) in healthcare settings may adversely impact occupants' well-being and promote transmission of infectious respiratory disease. However, evidence on its potentially modifiable determinants, including occupant behaviour, remains scarce. This study aims to determine the relationship between occupant behaviour and IAQ in Malaysian hospital outpatient departments (OPDs). Methods: A multistage cross-sectional study of six randomly selected Malaysian public hospital OPDs was conducted. In stage one, IAQ parameters, including temperature, relative humidity (RH), air velocity (AV), carbon dioxide (CO Results: The IAQ of selected hospital OPDs complied with established standards, except for temperature and AV. Occupant density was positively correlated with temperature and CO Conclusions: The study findings suggest that IAQ in hospital OPDs are influenced by occupant density, activities, and operation of doors, windows, and appliances. Prospective hospital IAQ guidelines should incorporate policies and measures targeting these factors to ensure occupants' best practices in maintaining healthy hospital indoor air environments.

Indexed as

HealthcareHospitalIndoor air qualityOccupant behaviourOccupant factorsOccupant practice

Identifiers

PMID39082032
PMCPMC11284367

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.