Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39081995›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in dementia2023

Sedentary behavior, brain-derived neurotrophic factor and brain structure in midlife: A longitudinal brain MRI sub-study of the coronary artery risk development in young adults study.

Xuan Zhang, Osorio D Meirelles, Zhiguang Li, Kristine Yaffe, R Nick Bryan, Chengxuan Qiu, Lenore J Launer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in dementia, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xuan ZhangLaboratory of Epidemiology and Population Sciences Intramural Research Program, National Institute on Aging, Baltimore, MD, United States.
Osorio D MeirellesLaboratory of Epidemiology and Population Sciences Intramural Research Program, National Institute on Aging, Baltimore, MD, United States.
Zhiguang LiLaboratory of Epidemiology and Population Sciences Intramural Research Program, National Institute on Aging, Baltimore, MD, United States.
Kristine YaffeDepartments of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Neurology, and Epidemiology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States.
R Nick BryanDepartment of Radiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States.
Chengxuan QiuAging Research Center and Center for Alzheimer's Research, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Lenore J LaunerLaboratory of Epidemiology and Population Sciences Intramural Research Program, National Institute on Aging, Baltimore, MD, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Brain-derived neurotrophic factor levels are higher in those who are physically active and lower in people with cognitive dysfunction. This study investigated whether brain-derived neurotrophic factor mediated or modified the association of sedentary time to MRI-estimated brain volumes in midlife. Methods: Baseline ( Results: Cross-sectionally, baseline participants with the highest sedentary time had a lower total brain (-12.2 cc; 95%CI: -20.7, -3.7), gray matter (-7.8 cc; 95%CI: -14.3, -1.3), and hippocampal volume (-0.2 cc; 95%CI: -0.3, 0.0) compared with populations with the lowest sedentary time. The brain-derived neurotrophic factor levels did not mediate the associations between brain measures and sedentary time. Brain-derived neurotrophic factor was found to moderate associations of sedentary time to total brain and white matter volume such that the brain volume difference between high and low sedentary time decreased as brain-derived neurotrophic factor levels increased. Longitudinally, higher baseline brain-derived neurotrophic factor level was associated with less brain volume decline. The longitudinal associations did not differ by sedentary time, and brain-derived neurotrophic factor did not mediate or moderate the association of sedentary time to brain measure changes. Conclusions: Higher brain-derived neurotrophic factor levels may buffer the negative effects of sedentary time on the brain.

Indexed as

biomarkersbrain volumelongitudinalmiddle-agedsedentary time

Identifiers

PMID39081995
PMCPMC11285629

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.