Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39081660›Full record

ArticleSAGE open medicine2024

Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on BMI in youth living with HIV.

Saiteja Mogasala, Catherine Helzer, Robert D Welch, Elizabeth Secord, Eric McGrath

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in SAGE open medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Saiteja MogasalaMedical Education, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI, USA.
Catherine HelzerMedical Education, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI, USA.
Robert D WelchDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI, USA.
Elizabeth SecordDepartment of Pediatrics, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3250-7108
Eric McGrathDepartment of Pediatrics, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1542-6488

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Many youth saw a rise in body mass index and obesity during the COVID-19 pandemic associated with virtual schooling and a lack of physical exercise options due to lockdown orders. However, the impact of the worldwide COVID-19 pandemic on body mass index in HIV-infected youth on anti-viral therapy has not been studied. Objective: This study examined COVID-19's impact on body mass index in 157 behaviorally acquired and 39 perinatally acquired youth living with HIV. Methods: Retrospective chart analysis was conducted for body mass index records across pre-COVID, COVID, and post-COVID periods. Results: Age and acquired type showed significant associations with increased body mass index. Limitations included missing data and physiological body mass index changes. Conclusion: The perinatally acquired group's body mass index increased by 1.6 during and 2.3 post-pandemic compared to pre-pandemic levels. Longitudinal follow-up of body mass index changes is needed in this vulnerable population.

Indexed as

antiretroviralsBMIHIVPandemicyouth

Identifiers

PMID39081660
PMCPMC11287722

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.