Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39081355›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in public health2024

Is it premature to formulate recommendations for policy and practice, based on culture and health research? A robust critique of the CultureForHealth (2022) report.

Mette Kaasgaard, Katarzyna Grebosz-Haring, Christina Davies, George Musgrave, Jahnusha Shriraam, J Matt McCrary, Stephen Clift

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Singing for adults with chronic respiratory disease.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mette KaasgaardPulmonary Research Unit (PLUZ), Department of Medicine, Zealand University Hospital, Naestved, Denmark.
Katarzyna Grebosz-HaringInteruniversity Organisation Science and Art, Paris Lodron University Salzburg, Mozarteum University Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria.
Christina DaviesCentre for Arts, Mental Health and Wellbeing, School of Allied Health and School of Humanities, The University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia.
George MusgraveInstitute for Creative and Cultural Entrepreneurship (ICCE), Goldsmiths, University of London, London, United Kingdom.
Jahnusha ShriraamMusic and Health Research Institute (MHRI), University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
J Matt McCraryDepartment of Human Genetics, Hannover Medical School, Hanover, Germany.
Stephen CliftSidney De Haan Research Centre for Arts and Health, Canterbury Christ Church University, Canterbury, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Arts and health practice and research has expanded rapidly since the turn of the millennium. A World Health Organization scoping review of a large body of evidence claims positive health benefits from arts participation and makes recommendations for policy and implementation of arts for health initiatives. A more recent scoping review (CultureForHealth) also claims that current evidence is sufficient to form recommendations for policy and practice. However, scoping reviews of arts and health research-without critical appraisal of included studies-do not provide a sound basis for recommendations on the wider implantation of healthcare interventions. Methods: We performed a detailed assessment of 18 Randomised Controlled Trials (RCTs) on arts-based interventions included in Section 1 of the CultureForHealth report using the Joanna Briggs Institute Critical Appraisal Tool for RCTs (2023). Results: The 18 RCTs included demonstrated considerable risks of bias regarding internal and statistical conclusion validity. Moreover, the trials are substantially heterogeneous with respect to settings, health-issues, interventions, and outcomes, which limits their external validity, reliability, and generalisability. Conclusions: The absence of a critical appraisal of studies included in the CultureForHealth report leads to an overinterpretation and overstatement of the health outcomes of arts-based interventions. As such, the CultureForHealth review is not a suitable foundation for policy recommendations, nor for formulating guidance on implementation of arts-based interventions for health.

Indexed as

Health PolicyArtHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as Topicarts and healthcultureevidencehealth policyscoping reviews

Identifiers

PMID39081355
PMCPMC11287899

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.