Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39081350›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2024

Medical care for transgender individuals at a hospital in southern Brazil: why do they drop out from our service?

Fernanda Guadagnin, Karine Schwarz, Dhiordan Cardoso da Silva, Leonardo Romeira Salati, Vinicius Kayser, Maria Inês Rodrigues Lobato

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Fernanda GuadagninDepartment of Psychiatry, Gender Identity Program at Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Karine SchwarzDepartment of Psychiatry, Gender Identity Program at Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Dhiordan Cardoso da SilvaDepartment of Psychiatry, Gender Identity Program at Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Leonardo Romeira SalatiDepartment of Psychiatry, Gender Identity Program at Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Vinicius KayserDepartment of Psychiatry, Gender Identity Program at Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Maria Inês Rodrigues LobatoDepartment of Psychiatry, Gender Identity Program at Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: The objective of the study was to investigate dropout rates and discern potential factors contributing to the discontinuation of treatment provided to transgender individuals by the Transdisciplinary Gender Identity Program at the Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (PROTIG). Methodology: This study employs a descriptive, cross-sectional, retrospective design to analyze socio-demographic and clinical data obtained from medical records of patients treated at PROTIG between 2000 and 2018. A structured form, devised by PROTIG's professional team, was utilized to extract and evaluate several variables including: age, gender, education level, diagnosis of F64 according to the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10: Version: 2010), clinical comorbidities (coded by ICD-10), laboratory diagnosis of sexually transmitted infections, distance between patients' residence and the hospital, and year of entry into PROTIG. The patient cohort was stratified into two categories based on their duration of attendance: dropout (defined as attendance for up to 365 days) and non-dropout (attendance exceeding 365 days). Categorical variables between dropout and non-dropout groups were compared using Pearson's chi-square test. Additionally, Poisson regression analysis was utilized, employing a 95% confidence interval (CI) and setting the significance level at 0.05. Results: The study included a total of 888 patients accessing PROTIG, with 275 (31%) classified in the dropout group. Of the patient population, 65.5% ( Conclusion: There exists a notable rate of treatment discontinuation among individuals receiving care at PROTIG, with statistically significant variances observed between groups. We posit potential rationales for this discontinuation, informed by care experiences and feedback from group attendees: Increased accessibility to outpatient services in our jurisdiction for Transgender Care, along with heightened societal awareness of gender identity fostering diverse gender expression avenues devoid of reliance on gender-affirming surgical interventions.

Indexed as

Patient DropoutsTransgender PersonsAdolescentAdultBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHospitalsHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesYoung Adultgender identityhealth services accessibilityhealth services for transgender personspatient dropouttransgender persons

Identifiers

PMID39081350
PMCPMC11288249

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.