Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39080725›Full record

ArticleMicrobiome2024

CD71 + erythroid cells promote intestinal symbiotic microbial communities in pregnancy and neonatal period.

Petya Koleva, Jia He, Garett Dunsmore, Najmeh Bozorgmehr, Julia Lu, Maia Huynh, Stephanie Tollenaar, Vivian Huang, Jens Walter, Sing Sing Way and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbiome, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Petya KolevaSchool of Dentistry, Division of Foundational Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Edmonton, Canada.
Jia HeSchool of Dentistry, Division of Foundational Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Edmonton, Canada.
Garett DunsmoreSchool of Dentistry, Division of Foundational Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Edmonton, Canada.
Najmeh BozorgmehrSchool of Dentistry, Division of Foundational Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Edmonton, Canada.
Julia LuSchool of Dentistry, Division of Foundational Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Edmonton, Canada.
Maia HuynhSchool of Dentistry, Division of Foundational Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Edmonton, Canada.
Stephanie TollenaarDepartment of Agricultural, Food & Nutritional Sciences, Edmonton, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Vivian HuangDivision of Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Jens WalterDepartment of Agricultural, Food & Nutritional Sciences, Edmonton, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Sing Sing WayCentre for Inflammation and Tolerance, Cincinnati Childrens Hospital, College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Shokrollah ElahiSchool of Dentistry, Division of Foundational Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Edmonton, Canada. elahi@ualberta.ca.

Funding

CIHR 148442Women and Children's Health Research Institute 000
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe establishment of microbial communities in neonatal mammals plays a pivotal role in shaping their immune responses to infections and other immune-related conditions. This process is influenced by a combination of endogenous and exogenous factors. Previously, we reported that depletion of CD71 + erythroid cells (CECs) results in an inflammatory response to microbial communities in newborn mice.

resultsHere, we systemically tested this hypothesis and observed that the small intestinal lamina propria of neonatal mice had the highest frequency of CECs during the early days of life. This high abundance of CECs was attributed to erythropoiesis niches within the small intestinal tissues. Notably, the removal of CECs from the intestinal tissues by the anti-CD71 antibody disrupted immune homeostasis. This disruption was evident by alteration in the expression of antimicrobial peptides (AMPs), toll-like receptors (TLRs), inflammatory cytokines/chemokines, and resulting in microbial dysbiosis. Intriguingly, these alterations in microbial communities persisted when tested 5 weeks post-treatment, with a more notable effect observed in female mice. This illustrates a sex-dependent association between CECs and neonatal microbiome modulation. Moreover, we extended our studies on pregnant mice, observing that modulating CECs substantially alters the frequency and diversity of their microbial communities. Finally, we found a significantly lower proportion of CECs in the cord blood of pre-term human newborns, suggesting a potential role in dysregulated immune responses to microbial communities in the gut.

conclusionsOur findings provide novel insights into pivotal role of CECs in immune homeostasis and swift adaptation of microbial communities in newborns. Despite the complexity of the cellular biology of the gut, our findings shed light on the previously unappreciated role of CECs in the dialogue between the microbiota and immune system. These findings have significant implications for human health. Video Abstract.

Indexed as

Animals, NewbornAntigens, CDErythroid CellsGastrointestinal MicrobiomeReceptors, TransferrinAnimalsDysbiosisFemaleHumansIntestine, SmallMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPregnancySymbiosisAntigens, CDCD71 antigenReceptors, Transferrin

Identifiers

PMID39080725
PMCPMC11290123

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.