Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39080411›Full record

ArticleNature cell biology2024

mTORC2-driven chromatin cGAS mediates chemoresistance through epigenetic reprogramming in colorectal cancer.

Guoqing Lv, Qian Wang, Lin Lin, Qiao Ye, Xi Li, Qian Zhou, Xiangzhen Kong, Hongxia Deng, Fuping You, Hebing Chen and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature cell biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. cGAS: bridging immunity and metabolic regulation.Journal of molecular cell biology · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Expanding roles of cGAS-STING signaling in neuroinflammation.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
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  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Guoqing Lv *Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Qian Wang *Department of Urology, The Third Affiliated Hospital & South China Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China.ORCID 0009-0008-8003-2497
Lin Lin *Institute of Health Service and Transfusion Medicine, Beijing, China.ORCID 0009-0006-8310-9010
Qiao Ye *Clinical Medicine Laboratory, Air Force Medical Center, Beijing, China.
Xi LiInstitute of Biomedical Sciences, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Qian ZhouDepartment of Computer Science, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8433-2875
Xiangzhen KongDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Hongxia DengDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Ningbo Medical Center Lihuili Hospital, Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6547-8265
Fuping YouInstitute of Systems Biomedicine, Department of Pathology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.
Hebing ChenInstitute of Health Service and Transfusion Medicine, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4102-356X
Song WuDepartment of Urology, The Third Affiliated Hospital & South China Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China. wusong@szu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0003-3504-1630
Lin Yuan *Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, China. yuan_lin@bjmu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0003-0302-3972

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 81602422National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 81903094Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province (Guangdong Natural Science Foundation) 2024A1515030060Natural Science Foundation of Ningbo (Ningbo Natural Science Foundation) 2023J030
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS), a cytosolic DNA sensor that initiates a STING-dependent innate immune response, binds tightly to chromatin, where its catalytic activity is inhibited; however, mechanisms underlying cGAS recruitment to chromatin and functions of chromatin-bound cGAS (ccGAS) remain unclear. Here we show that mTORC2-mediated phosphorylation of human cGAS serine 37 promotes its chromatin localization in colorectal cancer cells, regulating cell growth and drug resistance independently of STING. We discovered that ccGAS recruits the SWI/SNF complex at specific chromatin regions, modifying expression of genes linked to glutaminolysis and DNA replication. Although ccGAS depletion inhibited cell growth, it induced chemoresistance to fluorouracil treatment in vitro and in vivo. Moreover, blocking kidney-type glutaminase, a downstream ccGAS target, overcame chemoresistance caused by ccGAS loss. Thus, ccGAS coordinates colorectal cancer plasticity and acquired chemoresistance through epigenetic patterning. Targeting both mTORC2-ccGAS and glutaminase provides a promising strategy to eliminate quiescent resistant cancer cells.

Indexed as

ChromatinColorectal NeoplasmsDrug Resistance, NeoplasmEpigenesis, GeneticFluorouracilMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 2NucleotidyltransferasesAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCyclic Guanosine Monophosphate-Adenosine Monophosphate SynthaseGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGlutaminaseHCT116 CellsHumansMicecGAS protein, humanChromatinCyclic Guanosine Monophosphate-Adenosine Monophosphate SynthaseFluorouracilGlutaminaseMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 2Nucleotidyltransferases

Identifiers

PMID39080411
PMCPMC11392818

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.