Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39080274›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Retrosynthesis prediction with an iterative string editing model.

Yuqiang Han, Xiaoyang Xu, Chang-Yu Hsieh, Keyan Ding, Hongxia Xu, Renjun Xu, Tingjun Hou, Qiang Zhang, Huajun Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Transforming Molecular Synthesis With Large Language Models.Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Considerations in Pursuing Reaction Scope Generality.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Application of Transformers to Chemical Synthesis.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yuqiang HanCollege of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027, China.
Xiaoyang XuPolytechnic Institute, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310015, China.
Chang-Yu HsiehInnovation Institute for Artificial Intelligence in Medicine of Zhejiang University, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310018, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6242-4218
Keyan DingCollege of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027, China.
Hongxia XuInnovation Institute for Artificial Intelligence in Medicine of Zhejiang University, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310018, China.
Renjun XuCollege of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7566-7948
Tingjun HouInnovation Institute for Artificial Intelligence in Medicine of Zhejiang University, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310018, China. tingjunhou@zju.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7227-2580
Qiang ZhangCollege of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027, China. qiang.zhang.cs@zju.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1636-5269
Huajun ChenCollege of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027, China. huajunsir@zju.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5496-7442

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Retrosynthesis is a crucial task in drug discovery and organic synthesis, where artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly employed to expedite the process. However, existing approaches employ token-by-token decoding methods to translate target molecule strings into corresponding precursors, exhibiting unsatisfactory performance and limited diversity. As chemical reactions typically induce local molecular changes, reactants and products often overlap significantly. Inspired by this fact, we propose reframing single-step retrosynthesis prediction as a molecular string editing task, iteratively refining target molecule strings to generate precursor compounds. Our proposed approach involves a fragment-based generative editing model that uses explicit sequence editing operations. Additionally, we design an inference module with reposition sampling and sequence augmentation to enhance both prediction accuracy and diversity. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our model generates high-quality and diverse results, achieving superior performance with a promising top-1 accuracy of 60.8% on the standard benchmark dataset USPTO-50 K.

Identifiers

PMID39080274
PMCPMC11289138

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.