Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39080246›Full record

ArticleJournal of epidemiology and global health2024

Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Incidence of Notifiable Infectious Diseases in China Based on SARIMA Models Between 2013 and 2021.

Jingwen Liu, Wu Zeng, Chao Zhuo, Yu Liu, Lei Zhu, Guanyang Zou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of epidemiology and global health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Occurrence and subtyping of the intestinal protozoanFood and waterborne parasitology · 2026
    Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jingwen Liu *School of Public Health and Management, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Wu Zeng *Department of Global Health, School of Health, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, USA.
Chao ZhuoState Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Yu LiuSchool of Public Health and Management, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Lei ZhuOffice of Academic Affairs, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China. zhulei@gzucm.edu.cn.
Guanyang ZouSchool of Public Health and Management, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China. Gzou2023@outlook.com.

Funding

National Social Science Foundation of China 20&ZD122Open Bidding for Selecting the Best Candidates, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine N/A (https://www.gzucm.edu.cn/)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDuring the COVID-19 pandemic, the Chinese government implemented nationwide public health interventions to control its spread. However, the impact of these measures on other infectious diseases remains unclear.

methodsThe incidence of three types of notifiable infectious diseases in China were analyzed between 2013 and 2021. The seasonal Mann-Kendall test and Mann-Kendall mutation test were employed to examine trends and mutations in the time series. Based on the counterfactual inference, historical incidence rates were employed to construct SARIMA models and predict incidence between January 2020 and December 2021. Differences between reported and predicted incidences during the pandemic were compared using the Mann-Whitney U test.

resultsBetween 2013 and 2019, the incidence rate of three types of notifiable infectious diseases fluctuated between 494.05/100,000 and 550.62/100,000. No discernible trend was observed for types A and B infectious diseases (Z = -1.344, P = 0.18). A significant upward trend was observed for type C infectious diseases (Z = 2.56, P = 0.01). In 2020, the overall incidence rate of three types of notifiable infectious diseases decreased to 367.08/100,000. Compared to predicted values, the reported incidence of three types of infectious diseases was, on average, 30.05% lower in 2020 and 16.58% lower in 2021.

conclusionThe public health interventions implemented during the pandemic had a positive consequence on the prevention and control of other infectious diseases, with a particularly notable effect on type C infectious diseases. Among the diseases with different transmission routes, respiratory diseases and gastrointestinal or enteroviral diseases decreased significantly.

Indexed as

COVID-19PandemicsSARS-CoV-2ChinaCommunicable DiseasesDisease NotificationHumansIncidenceModels, StatisticalARIMACOVID-19EpidemiologyMathematical modellingPublic health

Identifiers

PMID39080246
PMCPMC11442807

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.