Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39079993›Full record

Trial reportNature medicine2024

Gastric cancer prevention by community eradication of Helicobacter pylori: a cluster-randomized controlled trial.

Kai-Feng Pan, Wen-Qing Li, Lian Zhang, Wei-Dong Liu, Jun-Ling Ma, Yang Zhang, Kurt Ulm, Jian-Xi Wang, Lei Zhang, Monther Bajbouj and 17 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialEquivalence Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nature medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 73 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
73citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

73 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. [Evidence-Based Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Treatment ofThe Korean journal of gastroenterology = Taehan Sohwagi Hakhoe chi · 2026
    Guideline
  2. Guideline
  3. Gastric cancer prevention byFrontiers in oncology · 2026
    Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Guideline
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. From screening to surveillance: integrated prevention ofThe Lancet regional health. Western Pacific · 2026
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Plasma proteomic signatures improve risk stratification and personalized screening for gastric cancer.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2026
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Seroprevalence of Helicobacter pylori Infection Among Asymptomatic Patients Served by a Safety-Net Healthcare System.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2026
    Article

13 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors.

Kai-Feng Pan *State Key Laboratory of Holistic Integrative Management of Gastrointestinal Cancers, Beijing Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research, Department of Cancer Epidemiology, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, China. pan-kf@263.net.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3680-3126
Wen-Qing Li *State Key Laboratory of Holistic Integrative Management of Gastrointestinal Cancers, Beijing Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research, Department of Cancer Epidemiology, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, China. wenqing_li@bjmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8336-5552
Lian ZhangKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Department of Cancer Epidemiology, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, China.
Wei-Dong LiuHealth Bureau of Linqu County, Weifang, China.
Jun-Ling MaKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Department of Cancer Epidemiology, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, China.
Yang ZhangKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Department of Cancer Epidemiology, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, China.
Kurt UlmSchool of Medicine and Health, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Jian-Xi WangHealth Bureau of Linqu County, Weifang, China.
Lei ZhangKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Department of Cancer Epidemiology, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, China.
Monther BajboujSchool of Medicine and Health, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Lan-Fu ZhangHealth Bureau of Linqu County, Weifang, China.
Ming LiHealth Bureau of Linqu County, Weifang, China.
Michael ViethInstitute of Pathology, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nuremberg, Klinikum Bayreuth, Bayreuth, Germany.
Michael QuanteSchool of Medicine and Health, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Le-Hua WangHealth Bureau of Linqu County, Weifang, China.
Stepan SuchanekDepartment of Medicine & Department of Gastrointestinal Oncology, 1st Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and Military University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic.
Raquel Mejías-LuqueSchool of Medicine and Health, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4602-4927
Heng-Min XuState Key Laboratory of Holistic Integrative Management of Gastrointestinal Cancers, Beijing Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research, Department of Cancer Epidemiology, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, China.
Xiao-Han FanState Key Laboratory of Holistic Integrative Management of Gastrointestinal Cancers, Beijing Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research, Department of Cancer Epidemiology, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, China.
Xuan HanState Key Laboratory of Holistic Integrative Management of Gastrointestinal Cancers, Beijing Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research, Department of Cancer Epidemiology, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, China.
Zong-Chao LiuState Key Laboratory of Holistic Integrative Management of Gastrointestinal Cancers, Beijing Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research, Department of Cancer Epidemiology, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, China.
Tong ZhouKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Department of Cancer Epidemiology, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, China.
Wei-Xiang GuanKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Department of Cancer Epidemiology, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, China.
Roland M SchmidSchool of Medicine and Health, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Markus GerhardSchool of Medicine and Health, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany. markus.gerhard@tum.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9110-3950
Meinhard ClassenSchool of Medicine and Health, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Wei-Cheng YouKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Department of Cancer Epidemiology, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, China. weichengyou2022@outlook.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-5426-609X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gastric cancer is a leading cause of cancer-related deaths in China. Affecting more than 40% of the world's population, Helicobacter pylori is a major risk factor for gastric cancer. While previous clinical trials indicated that eradication of H. pylori could reduce gastric cancer risk, this remains to be shown using a population-based approach. We conducted a community-based, cluster-randomized, controlled, superiority intervention trial in Linqu County, China, with individuals who tested positive for H. pylori using a

Indexed as

Helicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriOmeprazoleStomach NeoplasmsAdultAgedAnti-Bacterial AgentsChinaFemaleHumansMaleMetronidazoleMiddle AgedOrganometallic CompoundsTetracyclineAnti-Bacterial AgentsMetronidazoleOmeprazoleOrganometallic CompoundsTetracycline

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.