Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39078835›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2024

Comparative efficacy of 0.1% and 0.15% Sodium Hyaluronate on lipid layer and meibomian glands following cataract surgery: A randomized prospective study.

Seung Ahn Yang, Mu Ryang Jeong, Cheon Ho Park, Ki Bum Cheon, Jun Ho Chang, Ji Eun Lee

Erratum issuedAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Seung Ahn YangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan, South Korea.
Mu Ryang JeongDepartment of Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan, South Korea.
Cheon Ho ParkDepartment of Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan, South Korea.
Ki Bum CheonDepartment of Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan, South Korea.
Jun Ho ChangDepartment of Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan, South Korea.
Ji Eun LeeDepartment of Ophthalmology, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4927-2854

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo compare the efficacy of a 0.15% HA with that of 0.1% HA eye drops for DES after cataract surgery.

methodsThis study was double blinded, randomized and prospective study, and conducted in 69 participants (70 eyes) from Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital and executed from February 1, 2022 to November 30, 2022. Participants were adult cataract patients with normal lid position, not suffering from any other ocular disease and not meet the exclusion cirteria of clinical trial. Participants were randomly divided into two groups: 35 participants (17 males and 18 females) in the 0.1% HA group and 34 participants (19 males and 15 females) in the 0.15% HA group, receiving treatment six times daily for 6 weeks following cataract surgery. Subjective and objective assessments were performed at preoperative and postoperative visits, including ocular surface disease index score, tear break up time, corneal staining score, Schirmer's I test score, lipid layer thickness), meiboscore, and biochemical analysis of the eye drops.

resultsThroughout the study, the postoperative ocular surface disease index score was significantly lower in the group receiving 0.15% hyaluronic acid than in the group receiving 0.1% hyaluronic acid. Additionally, the postoperative ocular surface disease index score showed a significant positive correlation with the postoperative use of 0.15% hyaluronic acid and the preoperative Schirmer's I test score. In multivariate analysis, treatment with 0.15% hyaluronic acid and the preoperative ocular surface disease index score were significant independent parameters affecting the postoperative ocular surface disease index score.

conclusionThe use of 0.15% hyaluronic acid is recommended for its potential advantages in alleviating symptoms following cataract surgery, making it a viable alternative to traditional 0.1% hyaluronic acid treatment.

trial registrationISRCTN95830348.

Indexed as

Cataract ExtractionHyaluronic AcidMeibomian GlandsOphthalmic SolutionsAgedDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansLipidsMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeHyaluronic AcidLipidsOphthalmic Solutions

Identifiers

PMID39078835
PMCPMC11288441

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.