Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39078570›Full record

ArticleApplied health economics and health policy2024

Financial Literacy and Mental Health: Empirical Evidence from China.

Naijie Guan, Alessandra Guariglia, Patrick Moore, Hareth Al-Janabi

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Article in Applied health economics and health policy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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4 authors.

Naijie GuanInstitute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham, B15 2TT, UK. n.guan@bham.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0003-3978-5776
Alessandra GuarigliaDepartment of Economics, University of Birmingham, University House, Edgbaston, Birmingham, UK.
Patrick MooreSchool of Health and Population Science, Bristol Medical School (PHS), University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Hareth Al-JanabiInstitute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham, B15 2TT, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveWhile financial literacy is a plausible determinant of mental health, there are relatively few studies exploring the relationship between financial literacy and mental health, and the existing literature focuses on a single construct of financial literacy in high-income settings. Our study addresses this by investigating whether there is an association between financial knowledge, attitudes, and behaviours and mental health in Chinese adults.

methodsWe use data from the China Family Panel Studies, a nationally representative longitudinal survey. Mental health is measured using the Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K6) and financial literacy is assessed using a unique module on financial literacy covering financial knowledge, financial attitudes and financial behaviours.

resultsWe found that overall financial literacy and two of its dimensions (financial attitudes and financial behaviours) are always positively associated with mental health. A positive association between basic financial knowledge and mental health is also apparent but is mediated by households' finances. Our results are robust to using different outcome variables and estimation methods. Finally, we found that compared with their counterparts without debt, indebted respondents show a stronger sensitivity of mental health to basic financial knowledge, as well as a significant association between advanced financial knowledge and mental health, which persist when we control for households' finances.

conclusionsOur findings suggest that investments in financial education might significantly benefit mental health in Chinese adults. This is especially the case among indebted adults.

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Mental HealthAdultChinaFemaleHumansLiteracyLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle Aged

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