Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39078497›Full record

ArticleCellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS2024

A novel Bacillus aerolatus CX253 attenuates inflammation induced by Streptococcus pneumoniae in childhood and pregnant rats by regulating gut microbiome.

Ting Yu, Biru Wu, Dimei Zhang, Guanhua Deng, Yi Luo, Ningqianzi Tang, Qiankun Shi, Fang Hu, Guoxia Zhang

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ting YuDepartment of Environmental Health, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Tropical Disease Research, School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, People's Republic of China.
Biru WuGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Construction and Detection in Tissue Engineering, Biomaterials Research Center, School of Biomedical Engineering, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
Dimei ZhangDepartment of Environmental Health, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Tropical Disease Research, School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, People's Republic of China.
Guanhua DengKey Laboratory of Occupational Environment and Health, Guangzhou Twelfth People's Hospital, 1Tianqiang St., Huangpu West Ave, Guangzhou, 510620, Guangdong, China. microbial.diversity@foxmail.com.
Yi LuoDepartment of Environmental Health, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Tropical Disease Research, School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, People's Republic of China.
Ningqianzi TangDepartment of Environmental Health, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Tropical Disease Research, School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, People's Republic of China.
Qiankun ShiGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Construction and Detection in Tissue Engineering, Biomaterials Research Center, School of Biomedical Engineering, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
Fang HuGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Construction and Detection in Tissue Engineering, Biomaterials Research Center, School of Biomedical Engineering, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China. hufang19@smu.edu.cn.
Guoxia ZhangDepartment of Environmental Health, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Tropical Disease Research, School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, People's Republic of China. guoxiazhang@smu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2530-3238

Funding

Guangzhou Municipal Health and Family Planning Commission 20201A010036Guangzhou Municipal Science and Technology Program key projects 104267472039Guangzhou Municipal Science and Technology Program key projects 201904010161National Natural Science Foundation of China 31500076National Natural Science Foundation of China NSFC 82173476
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Streptococcus pneumoniae (Spn) is the predominant pathogen responsible for community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) in children under five years old, and it can induce over 17% of pregnant women. However, no more effective measures exist to prevent infection induced by Spn in these two special populations. The beneficial microbes can antagonize Spn and provide new targets for preventing pneumococcal infections. This study used 16S rRNA gene sequencing and targeted metabolomics to evaluate the role of the Bacillus aerolatus CX253 (CX253) in alleviating Spn infection. Additionally, the colonization of CX253 was observed in nose, trachea, and lung by using confocal laser scanning microscopy and fluorescent labeling techniques. Compared with the model group, the expression level of interleukin-1β was dropped 1.81-fold and 2.22-fold, and interleukin-6 was decreased 2.39-fold and 1.84-fold. The express of tumor necrosis factor-α was down 2.30-fold and 3.84-fold in prevention group of childhood and pregnant rats, respectively. The 16S rRNA sequencing results showed that CX253 administration alone significantly increased the abundance of Lactobacillus, Limosilactobacillus, and Prevotella in the gut of childhood and pregnant rats. Furthermore, the CX253 increased propionate in the gut of childhood rats and increased propionate and butyrate in the gut of pregnant rats to inhibit pulmonary inflammation. In summary, CX253 attenuated Spn-induced inflammation by regulating the gut microbiota and SCFAs. The research provides valuable information for the prevention of pneumonia.

Indexed as

BacillusGastrointestinal MicrobiomeInflammationStreptococcus pneumoniaeAnimalsFemaleHumansInterleukin-1betaInterleukin-6LungMalePregnancyProbioticsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRNA, Ribosomal, 16SInterleukin-1betaInterleukin-6RNA, Ribosomal, 16STumor Necrosis Factor-alphaButyric acidGut microbiotaInfectionProbioticsPropionic acid

Identifiers

PMID39078497
PMCPMC11335247

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.