Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39077885›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic surgery2024

Clinical Analysis and Imaging Study of Lateral Lumbar Intervertebral Fusion in the Treatment of Degenerative Lumbar Scoliosis.

Yi-Bo Zhao, Yuan-Zhang Jin, Xiao-Feng Zhao, Xiang-Dong Lu, De-Tai Qi, Run-Tian Zhou, Xiao-Nan Wang, Hai-Feng Liu, Liang Chen, Kun Xi and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopaedic surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Yi-Bo Zhao *Department of Orthopaedics, The Second Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan Shanxi Province, China.
Yuan-Zhang Jin *Department of Orthopaedics, The Second Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan Shanxi Province, China.
Xiao-Feng ZhaoDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Second Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan Shanxi Province, China.
Xiang-Dong LuDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Second Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan Shanxi Province, China.
De-Tai QiDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Second Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan Shanxi Province, China.
Run-Tian ZhouDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Second Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan Shanxi Province, China.
Xiao-Nan WangDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Second Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan Shanxi Province, China.
Hai-Feng LiuDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Second Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan Shanxi Province, China.
Liang ChenThe First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, China.
Kun XiThe First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, China.
Yang-ZhangDepartment of Orthopedic, The Fourth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Tian-Sheng SunDepartment of Orthopedic, The Fourth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Shi-Qing FengDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Second Hospital of Shandong University, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Zhi-Cheng ZhangDepartment of Orthopedic, The Fourth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Bin ZhaoDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Second Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan Shanxi Province, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5360-6725

Funding

Health Commission of Shanxi Province 2020074Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China 2022YFC2407205Shanxi Provincial Administration Office of Overseas Students 2020040Shanxi Provincial Administration Office of Overseas Students 2022-197Shanxi Provincial Health Commission Research Project 2020073Shanxi Provincial Health Commission Research Project 2023059Shanxi Provincial Intellectual Property Office 202304018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAs the population ages and technology advances, lateral lumbar intervertebral fusion (LLIF) is gaining popularity for the treatment of degenerative lumbar scoliosis (DLS). This study investigated the feasibility, minimally invasive concept, and benefits of LLIF for the treatment of DLS by observing and assessing the clinical efficacy, imaging changes, and complications following the procedure.

methodsA retrospective analysis was performed for 52 DLS patients (12 men and 40 women, aged 65.84 ± 9.873 years) who underwent LLIF from January 2019 to January 2023. The operation time, blood loss, complications, clinical efficacy indicators (visual analogue scale [VAS], Oswestry disability index [ODI], and 36-Item Short Form Survey), and imaging indicators (coronal position: Cobb angle and center sacral vertical line-C7 plumbline [CSVL-C7PL]; and sagittal position: sagittal vertical axis [SVA], lumbar lordosis [LL], pelvic incidence angle [PI], and thoracic kyphosis angle [TK] were measured). All patients were followed up. The above clinical evaluation indexes and imaging outcomes of patients postoperatively and at last follow-up were compared to their preoperative results.

resultsCompared to the preoperative values, the Cobb angle and LL angle were significantly improved after surgery (p < 0.001). Meanwhile, CSVL-C7PL, SVA, and TK did not change much after surgery (p > 0.05) but improved significantly at follow-up (p < 0.001). There was no significant change in PI at either the postoperative or follow-up timepoint. The operation took 283.90 ± 81.62 min and resulted in a total blood loss of 257.27 ± 213.44 mL. No significant complications occurred. Patients were followed up for to 21.7 ± 9.8 months. VAS, ODI, and SF-36 scores improved considerably at postoperative and final follow-up compared to preoperative levels (p < 0.001). After surgery, the Cobb angle and LL angle had improved significantly compared to preoperative values (p < 0.001). CSVL-C7PL, SVA, and TK were stable after surgery (p > 0.05) but considerably improved during follow-up (p < 0.001). PI showed no significant change at either the postoperative or follow-up timepoints.

conclusionLateral lumbar intervertebral fusion treatment of DLS significantly improved sagittal and coronal balance of the lumbar spine, as well as compensatory thoracic scoliosis, with good clinical and radiological findings. Furthermore, there was less blood, less trauma, and quicker recovery from surgery.

Indexed as

Lumbar VertebraeScoliosisSpinal FusionAgedDisability EvaluationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementRetrospective StudiesClinical EfficacyCompensatory Thoracic ScoliosisDLSImaging AnalysisIntervertebral BalanceLLIF

Identifiers

PMID39077885
PMCPMC11541115

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.