Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39077829›Full record

ArticleTransactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene2024

Trust in institutions affects vaccination campaign outcomes.

David Leblang, Michael D Smith, Dennis Wesselbaum

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

David LeblangDepartment of Politics and Batten School of Public Policy, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22904-4893, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1315-3092
Michael D SmithNational Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Economics and Social Sciences Research, Alaska Fisheries Science Center, 7600 Sand Point Way NE, Seattle, WA 98115-6349, USA.
Dennis WesselbaumDepartment of Economics, University of Otago, Dunedin 9016, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0003-2701-6689

Funding

National Marine Fisheries Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric AdministrationU.S. Department of Commerce
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTrust is an important driver of various outcomes, but little is known about whether trust in institutions affects actual vaccination campaign outcomes rather than only beliefs and intentions.

methodsWe used nationally representative, individual-level data for 114 countries and combined them with data on vaccination policies and rates. We measured the speed of the vaccination campaign for each country using the estimated growth rate of a Gompertz curve. We then performed country-level regressions in the global sample and explored heterogeneity across World Bank development groups.

resultsGlobally, higher trust in institutions significantly increased vaccination rates (p<0.01) and vaccination speed (p<0.01). The effect was strong in low- and middle-income countries but statistically not significant in high-income countries.

conclusionsOur findings have implications for the design of vaccination campaigns for national governments and international organizations. The findings highlight the importance of trust in institutions when designing communication strategies around vaccination campaigns in low- and middle-income countries.

Indexed as

Academies and InstitutesImmunization ProgramsTrustVaccinationCOVID-19 VaccinesFemaleHumansMaleCOVID-19 VaccinesCOVID-19Public Health Administrationtrustvaccination

Identifiers

PMID39077829
PMCPMC11532736

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.