Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39077563›Full record

ArticleReviews in cardiovascular medicine2023

Intraoperative Dexmedetomidine Improves the Outcome of Pediatric Cardiac Surgery: A One-Year Cohort Study.

Fei Xu, Lei Li, Yanli Yang, Wenjun Liu, Jun Ma, Hushan Ao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reviews in cardiovascular medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Baseline heart rateFrontiers in pediatrics · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Fei XuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, 100011 Beijing, China.
Lei LiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Weifang Medical University, 261053 Weifang, Shandong, China.
Yanli YangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, 100011 Beijing, China.
Wenjun LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, 100011 Beijing, China.
Jun MaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, 100011 Beijing, China.
Hushan AoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Cardiovascular Institute and Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, 100037 Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Pediatric cardiac surgery is associated with a high risk of mortality and morbidity. The aim of this study was to determine if intraoperative dexmedetomidine therapy could improve survival after pediatric cardiac surgery. Methods: We conducted a retrospective review of 1384 consecutive children who underwent pediatric cardiac surgery. Amongst these, 889 received dexmedetomidine therapy and 495 did not. All children were followed for 1 year. Their in-hospital and long-term outcomes were compared by multivariate logistic regression to minimize bias, and propensity-score matched adjustment was used. Results: Children who received dexmedetomidine had lower mortality during the 30-day postoperative period compared to children who did not (1.57% vs. 4.24%; adjusted hazard ratio [HR]: 0.448; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.219-0.916, Conclusions: Dexmedetomidine administered intraoperatively reduced 30-day and 1-year mortality in children undergoing pediatric cardiac surgery.

Indexed as

dexmedetomidineoutcomespediatric cardiac surgery

Identifiers

PMID39077563
PMCPMC11273103

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.