Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39077516›Full record

ReviewReviews in cardiovascular medicine2023

Audiological Diagnosis of Valvular and Congenital Heart Diseases in the Era of Artificial Intelligence.

Aikeliyaer Ainiwaer, Kaisaierjiang Kadier, Lian Qin, Rena Rehemuding, Xiang Ma, Yi-Tong Ma

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Reviews in cardiovascular medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Aikeliyaer AiniwaerDepartment of Cardiology, Xinjiang Medical University Affiliated First Hospital, 830011 Urumqi, Xinjiang, China.
Kaisaierjiang KadierDepartment of Cardiology, Xinjiang Medical University Affiliated First Hospital, 830011 Urumqi, Xinjiang, China.
Lian QinDepartment of Cardiology, Xinjiang Medical University Affiliated First Hospital, 830011 Urumqi, Xinjiang, China.
Rena RehemudingDepartment of Cardiology, Xinjiang Medical University Affiliated First Hospital, 830011 Urumqi, Xinjiang, China.
Xiang MaDepartment of Cardiology, Xinjiang Medical University Affiliated First Hospital, 830011 Urumqi, Xinjiang, China.
Yi-Tong MaDepartment of Cardiology, Xinjiang Medical University Affiliated First Hospital, 830011 Urumqi, Xinjiang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In recent years, electronic stethoscopes have been combined with artificial intelligence (AI) technology to digitally acquire heart sounds, intelligently identify valvular disease and congenital heart disease, and improve the accuracy of heart disease diagnosis. The research on AI-based intelligent stethoscopy technology mainly focuses on AI algorithms, and the commonly used methods are end-to-end deep learning algorithms and machine learning algorithms based on feature extraction, and the hot spot for future research is to establish a large standardized heart sound database and unify these algorithms for external validation; in addition, different electronic stethoscopes should also be extensively compared so that the algorithms can be compatible with different. In addition, there should be extensive comparison of different electronic stethoscopes so that the algorithms can be compatible with heart sounds collected by different stethoscopes; especially importantly, the deployment of algorithms in the cloud is a major trend in the future development of artificial intelligence. Finally, the research of artificial intelligence based on heart sounds is still in the preliminary stage, although there is great progress in identifying valve disease and congenital heart disease, they are all in the research of algorithm for disease diagnosis, and there is little research on disease severity, remote monitoring, prognosis, etc., which will be a hot spot for future research.

Indexed as

artificial intelligencecongenital heart diseasedeep learningdiagnosiselectronic stethoscopevalvular heart disease

Identifiers

PMID39077516
PMCPMC11264159

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.