Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39077394›Full record

ReviewReviews in cardiovascular medicine2023

Features of Atrial Fibrillation Pathogenesis and Prognosis in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Patients during the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Lusine G Hazarapetyan, Parounak H Zelveian, Svetlana V Grigoryan

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Reviews in cardiovascular medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Lusine G HazarapetyanDepartment of Cardiology, Yerevan State Medical University named after Mkitar Heratsi, 0025 Yerevan, Armenia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1811-5108
Parounak H ZelveianDepartment of Cardiology, Yerevan State Medical University named after Mkitar Heratsi, 0025 Yerevan, Armenia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6513-6772
Svetlana V GrigoryanDepartment of Cardiology, Yerevan State Medical University named after Mkitar Heratsi, 0025 Yerevan, Armenia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9628-106X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is observed in arterial hypertension, heart failure, ischemic heart disease, and pulmonary pathology, particularly, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). COPD in turn is a risk factor for developing these cardiovascular diseases and various arrhythmias. In the coronavirus disease (COVID) situation, such comorbid patients are the most vulnerable group with a high risk of adverse outcomes. The relevance of the relationship between COPD and coronavirus infection is explained by the similarity of clinical and pathophysiological manifestations, creating more difficulties in diagnosing and determining rational treatment. The aim of the current study is to explore the role COPD plays in the onset and progression of AF, especially in the situation of COVID-19. Methods: We searched PubMed databases and included studies with information on comorbid patients suffering from COPD and AF, as well as similar patients in the context of COVID-19. Results: A modern view on the problem of comorbidity of COPD and AF is presented. In the presence of cardiorespiratory comorbidity, symptoms of mutual worsening of the clinical course are observed, due to the commonality of some links of pathogenesis, including hypoxia, hemodynamic disturbances, activation of the sympathoadrenal system, systemic inflammation, and development of fibrosis, leading to myocardial remodeling, a decrease in the effectiveness of the therapy, and a worsening prognosis, especially in the context of COVID-19. Conclusions: The results of a study of the features of the pathogenesis and course of AF in COPD are presented, as well as the formation and progression of this comorbid pathology in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Indexed as

atrial fibrillationchronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseCOVID-19fibrosishypoxiamyocardial remodelingrisk factorssystemic inflammation

Identifiers

PMID39077394
PMCPMC11273105

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.