Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39077244›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Asciminib Use Highlighting Underlying Moyamoya Disease: A Case Report.

Saloni Savani, Arpita Pawa, Naved Salim, Tithi Savani, Samip Master

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Saloni SavaniInternal Medicine, Willis-Knighton Health System, Shreveport, USA.
Arpita PawaInternal Medicine, Willis-Knighton Health System, Shreveport, USA.
Naved SalimCollege of Medicine, Edward Via College of Osteopathic Medicine, Shreveport, USA.
Tithi SavaniInternal Medicine, Gujarat Medical Education and Research Society, Ahmedabad, IND.
Samip MasterHematology and Oncology, Willis-Knighton Health System, Shreveport, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We highlight here a case of Moyamoya disease (MMD) developed after treatment for chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). Moyamoya, a term meaning "a hazy puff of smoke" in Japanese, denotes a chronic occlusive cerebrovascular condition involving bilateral stenosis or closure of the terminal part of the internal carotid arteries (ICAs) and the proximal sections of the anterior cerebral arteries (ACAs) and middle cerebral arteries (MCAs) resulting in the development of abnormal vascular collaterals. A 40-year-old African-American female with a past medical history of CML presented to the oncology clinic with expressive aphasia. Of note, she was diagnosed with CML eight years ago and was previously treated with dasatinib and nilotinib with only partial remission. She tested positive for the T315I mutation and was initiated on asciminib therapy about a month before her symptoms surfaced. Asciminib, an allosteric inhibitor targeting breakpoint cluster region-abelson murine leukemia 1 (BCR-ABL1) kinase activity, has gained approval for treating patients diagnosed with chronic-phase CML who have not responded to two prior lines of therapy or for those carrying the T315I mutation. During admission, the patient underwent brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and a computed tomography (CT) angiogram of the head showed moderate to severe narrowing at the origins of the bilateral MCA and ACA, concerning Moyamoya syndrome. Although not classically associated with asciminib therapy, we report here a patient with CML who developed expressive aphasia one month after starting the medication. Due to the high index of suspicion, asciminib was discontinued, and the patient was referred for bone marrow transplant evaluation and concurrently started on cytarabine + peginterferon. The patient had improvement in her symptoms of aphasia after the drug was discontinued and returned to her baseline functional status.  No cardiovascular side effects associated with the use of asciminib are currently reported in the literature. However, we have described a case of such an occurrence. Therefore, extra caution should be taken in prescribing asciminib in patients with risk factors or a prior history of stroke.

Indexed as

asciminibchronic myeloid leukemiamoyamoyastroketyrosine kinase receptor inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID39077244
PMCPMC11283928

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.