Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39077129›Full record

ReviewReviews in cardiovascular medicine2022

Degenerative Mitral Stenosis-Diagnostic Challenges and Future Directions.

Abdulaziz Joury, Christopher Puleo, Anjani Golive, Yvonne Gilliland, Gregg S Pressman, Salima Qamruddin

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Reviews in cardiovascular medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Abdulaziz JouryDepartment of Cardiology, Ochsner Medical Center, New Orleans, LA 70118, USA.
Christopher PuleoDepartment of Cardiology, Ochsner Medical Center, New Orleans, LA 70118, USA.
Anjani GoliveDepartment of Cardiology, Ochsner Medical Center, New Orleans, LA 70118, USA.
Yvonne GillilandDepartment of Cardiology, Ochsner Medical Center, New Orleans, LA 70118, USA.
Gregg S PressmanEinstein Medical Center, Heart and Vascular Institute, Philadelphia, PA 19140, USA.
Salima QamruddinDepartment of Cardiology, Ochsner Medical Center, New Orleans, LA 70118, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Determining the severity of stenosis in degenerative mitral stenosis (DMS) is fraught with challenges. Neither a high trans-mitral gradient nor a small valve area calculation is sufficiently diagnostic for DMS due to variable left atrial and left ventricular compliance in the setting of diastolic dysfunction, and the variable flow seen in patients with chronic kidney disease (i.e., high flow state) and elderly women (low flow state). Three-dimensional measurement of mitral valve area may be underestimated due to shadowing from basal calcium, and mitral valve annulus (MVA) by continuity equation (CEQ) or dimensionless mitral valve index can be erroneous in the presence of significant regurgitation of left-sided valves. The proposed dimensionless mitral stenosis index (DMSI) can be an easy echocardiographic tool to use in daily practice but needs further validation and is limited in the setting of significant regurgitation of left sided valves. Mean trans-mitral gradients

Indexed as

degenerative mitral stenosisechocardiographyrheumatic mitral stenosis

Identifiers

PMID39077129
PMCPMC11267384

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.