Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39077087›Full record

ArticleReviews in cardiovascular medicine2023

Evaluation of Perioperative Beta-Blockers and Factors Associated with Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation in Cardiac Surgery: A Single Center Experience.

Alexandra Puscas, Marius M Harpa, Klara Brinzaniuc, Hussam Al-Hussein, Hamida Al-Hussein, Cosmin Banceu, Carmen Opris, Claudiu Ghiragosian, Sanziana Flamind, Robert Balan and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reviews in cardiovascular medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Alexandra PuscasGeorge Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science and Technology of Târgu Mureș, 540142 Targu Mures, Romania.
Marius M HarpaGeorge Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science and Technology of Târgu Mureș, 540142 Targu Mures, Romania.
Klara BrinzaniucGeorge Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science and Technology of Târgu Mureș, 540142 Targu Mures, Romania.
Hussam Al-HusseinGeorge Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science and Technology of Târgu Mureș, 540142 Targu Mures, Romania.
Hamida Al-HusseinGeorge Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science and Technology of Târgu Mureș, 540142 Targu Mures, Romania.
Cosmin BanceuGeorge Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science and Technology of Târgu Mureș, 540142 Targu Mures, Romania.
Carmen OprisGeorge Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science and Technology of Târgu Mureș, 540142 Targu Mures, Romania.
Claudiu GhiragosianGeorge Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science and Technology of Târgu Mureș, 540142 Targu Mures, Romania.
Sanziana FlamindThe Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Emergency Institute for Cardiovascular Diseases and Transplantation Târgu Mureș, 540142 Targu Mures, Romania.
Robert BalanThe Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Emergency Institute for Cardiovascular Diseases and Transplantation Târgu Mureș, 540142 Targu Mures, Romania.
Septimiu VoidazanGeorge Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science and Technology of Târgu Mureș, 540142 Targu Mures, Romania.
Horatiu SuciuGeorge Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science and Technology of Târgu Mureș, 540142 Targu Mures, Romania.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Postoperative atrial fibrillation (AF) has a complex etiology, and beta-blockers are commonly recommended for its pharmacological prevention. This study aims to assess the impact of beta-blocker therapy on postoperative AF occurrence in patients undergoing aortic valve replacement, mitral valve replacement, surgical revascularization of the myocardium, or a combination of these procedures. Methods: The study encompassed 472 patients who received aortic valve replacement, mitral valve replacement, surgical revascularization, or their combination. We evaluated the efficacy of preoperative and one-month postoperative beta-blocker administration in preventing postoperative AF, and the associated risk factors involved in the development of postoperative AF. Results: Of the total patient population, 36% experienced postoperative AF. Our study demonstrated a significant reduction in postoperative AF incidence among patients receiving beta-blocker treatment (all Conclusions: This study establishes the efficacy of perioperative beta-blocker treatment in mitigating postoperative AF. One month post-surgery, most patients under beta-blocker therapy maintained sinus rhythm, suggesting a potential long-term protective effect of beta-blockers against late-onset AF.

Indexed as

beta-blockercardiac surgerypostoperative atrial fibrillationsupraventricular arrhythmia

Identifiers

PMID39077087
PMCPMC11272838

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.