Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39077085›Full record

ArticleReviews in cardiovascular medicine2023

Heart Failure-Related Outcomes in Patients with Left Ventricular Dysfunction Undergoing Percutaneous Chronic Total Occlusion Revascularization.

Pierluigi Lesizza, Lennert Minten, Ella Poels, Maarten Vanhaverbeke, Gianluca Castaldi, Keir McCutcheon, Daan Cottens, Carlo Zivelonghi, Pierfrancesco Agostoni, Christophe Dubois and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reviews in cardiovascular medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Clinical outcomes of drug-coated balloonsCardiovascular diagnosis and therapy · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Pierluigi LesizzaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, University Hospitals Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Lennert MintenDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, University Hospitals Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Ella PoelsDepartment of Cardiology, Ziekenhuis Oost-Limburg, 3600 Genk, Belgium.
Maarten VanhaverbekeDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, University Hospitals Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Gianluca CastaldiHartCentrum, Ziekenhuis Netwerk Antwerpen (ZNA) Middelheim, 2060 Antwerp, Belgium.
Keir McCutcheonDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Daan CottensDepartment of Cardiology, Ziekenhuis Oost-Limburg, 3600 Genk, Belgium.
Carlo ZivelonghiHartCentrum, Ziekenhuis Netwerk Antwerpen (ZNA) Middelheim, 2060 Antwerp, Belgium.
Pierfrancesco AgostoniHartCentrum, Ziekenhuis Netwerk Antwerpen (ZNA) Middelheim, 2060 Antwerp, Belgium.
Christophe DuboisDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, University Hospitals Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Jo DensDepartment of Cardiology, Ziekenhuis Oost-Limburg, 3600 Genk, Belgium.
Johan BennettDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, University Hospitals Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The presence of a chronic total occlusion (CTO) and severe left ventricular (LV) systolic dysfunction are known negative prognostic factors in patients with coronary artery disease. Several studies have examined the effect of CTO revascularization on mortality, symptoms, occurrence of myocardial infarction (MI), and cardiac function in patients with normal or reduced LV function. However, the effect of CTO revascularization on heart failure-related events in patients with LV dysfunction, such as heart failure hospitalization (HFH), the occurrence of atrial fibrillation (AF), and a worsening renal function (WRF), has not yet been evaluated. To assess the success rate and safety of CTO percutaneous coronary interventions (PCIs) in coronary patients with LV ejection fractions of Methods: Prospectively, data were collected from CTO PCIs performed at three referral centers and analyzed. From a total of 1435 CTO PCIs, 132 (9.2%) patients with a left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) of Results: A successful CTO PCI was achieved in 109 of these patients, while the procedure was unsuccessful in 23 patients (82.5% procedural success rate). Overall, the intervention had an acceptable number of peri-procedural (or in-hospital) complications (9.1%). During the follow-up period, the rates of all-cause death, cardiovascular death, and non-fatal MI were not significantly different between the two groups. The rates of HFH were significantly lower in the successful PCI group, while WRF and AF did not differ between successful and unsuccessful PCI groups. Successful PCI and higher estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) were independent predictors of a lower risk of HFH, while prior stroke and diabetes were independent predictors of a higher risk of HFH. Conclusions: In patients with reduced LV systolic function (ejection fraction, EF

Indexed as

CTO PCIheart failureLV dysfunction

Identifiers

PMID39077085
PMCPMC11262444

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.