Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39077080›Full record

ReviewReviews in cardiovascular medicine2023

Mechanisms and Risk Factors for Premature Ventricular Contraction Induced Cardiomyopathy.

Xiaoyu Shen, Xiyao Zhu, Lingyan Zuo, Xu Liu, Mu Qin

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Reviews in cardiovascular medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Right ventricular subclinical dysfunction in high-burden idiopathic outflow tract premature ventricular contraction population.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xiaoyu ShenShanghai Jiaotong University, 200030 Shanghai, China.
Xiyao ZhuShanghai Jiaotong University, 200030 Shanghai, China.
Lingyan ZuoDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 200030 Shanghai, China.
Xu LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 200030 Shanghai, China.
Mu QinDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 200030 Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Frequent premature ventricular contractions (PVCs) can cause a reversible form of cardiomyopathy in patients without structural heart disease. Because of the challenging nature of PVC-induced cardiomyopathy (PVICM), the mechanisms and risk factors for PVICM are still unclear. Based on the evidence from retrospective and observational studies, the risk factors for the development of PVICM, in addition to PVC exposure, include QRS duration, coupling interval and male sex. Based on animal models, abnormal calcium handling and cardiac remodeling may be the crucial mechanism underlying the development of cardiomyopathy. We have summarized the current knowledge on PVICM in this review. Understanding these mechanisms and risk factors is important for the diagnosis and management of this condition, which can lead to heart failure if left untreated.

Indexed as

cardiomyopathymechanismpremature ventricular contractionrisk factor

Identifiers

PMID39077080
PMCPMC11272849

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.