Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39076806›Full record

ArticleRoyal Society open science2024

Stochastic microbial dispersal drives local extinction and global diversity.

Miguel Garrido Zornoza, Namiko Mitarai, Jan O Haerter

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Royal Society open science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Spatially structured models of viral dynamics: a scoping review.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2025
    Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Miguel Garrido ZornozaThe Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5030-4537
Namiko MitaraiThe Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0116-7606
Jan O HaerterThe Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8617-3847

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Airborne dispersal of microorganisms is a ubiquitous migration mechanism, allowing otherwise independent microbial habitats to interact via biomass exchange. Here, we study the ecological implications of such advective transport using a simple spatial model for bacteria-phage interactions: the population dynamics at each habitat are described by classical Lotka-Volterra equations; however, species populations are taken as integer, that is, a discrete, positive extinction threshold exists. Spatially, species can spread from habitat to habitat by stochastic airborne dispersal. In any given habitat, the spatial biomass exchange causes incessant population density oscillations, which, as a consequence, occasionally drive species to extinction. The balance between local extinction events and dispersal-induced migration allows species to persist globally, even though diversity would be depleted by competitive exclusion, locally. The disruptive effect of biomass dispersal thus acts to increase microbial diversity, allowing system-scale coexistence of multiple species that would not coexist locally.

Indexed as

coexistencecompetitiondispersalstochastictrade-off

Identifiers

PMID39076806
PMCPMC11285425

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.